March 17, 2007

Open Thread
— LauraW.

At Slublog's request.

Bonus video, since this is a smart military blog:

Live Leak is a pretty nifty site.

Posted by: LauraW. at 04:13 PM | Comments (118)
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Global Warming Caused By Obesity
— Ace

Well, partly. MichaelM. sends this--

Obesity Takes A Toll On The Road

Chew on this next time you're idling in the drive-thru line: Cars on U.S. roads must burn nearly on billion additional gallons of gas a year because of overweight drivers and passengers. That was the conclusion of University of Illinois computer science professor Sheldon Jacobson, who, with colleague Laura McLay, used a mathematical model to combine federal data on gas consumption and weight gain from 1960 to 2002. They found that the average American's weight jumped by more than 24 pounds over the period and that as a group, we now pump at least 938 million more gallons a year than we did in 1960. A relative drop in the gas bucket (about three days' worth of passenger car consumption), but it's unnecessary. Want to do something today to boost fuel economy? Eat fewer cookies.

Hm.

Might want to lay off the pork chops there, bud.

Posted by: Ace at 01:25 PM | Comments (65)
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Laugh Whores: Why Are Women So Easy When It Comes To Giggles?
— Ace

I've been meaning to write about this. Honestly.

It's not quite the same as the long-running argument about whether men are actually funnier than women and, if so, why. But why do women give it up so easily, laughter wise, like such tawdry giggle-strumptets? Why are women such chuckle-whores?

John Tierney addresses it here:

When men and women converse, “females are the leading laughers, but males are the best laugh getters,” Professor Provine explains in his 2000 book, “Laughter: A Scientific Investigation.” He reached this conclusion by noting each time laughter occurred in a conversation and recording who laughed — the speaker, the audience, or both.

Overall, he found that speakers outlaughed their audiences by close to 50 percent. But the pattern varied enormously according to gender.

When a woman spoke to a female audience, she laughed about 70 percent more often than her listeners. When she spoke to men, the ratio got more lopsided: she laughed more than twice as often as the guys listening to her.

When a man was speaking to a male audience, he laughed about 20 percent more than the audience. But when he was speaking to women, they laughed a little more — about 8 percent — than he did.

“As audiences,” Professor Provine writes, “both males and females were more selective in whom they laughed at or with than they were as speakers — neither males nor females laughed as much at female as male speakers.” He notes that another study in England found a gender gap starting at an early age: “Among children viewing cartoons, girls laughed more with boys than with girls, and girls reciprocrated boys’ laughter more often than boys reciprocated girls’ laughter.”

Some answers about the laugh-gap were offered by readers. The feminists didn't take very long to blame it on the male patriarchy:

1. Women are lower status. “For all that the sexual revolution has changed gender relationships in the West,” Annie wrote, “there are still huge differences in social position between the genders. Women are still lower on the social scale than men, and that may well explain why they laugh more, especially when they are in the presence of men.”

2. Women are kinder and more empathetic. “I often laugh not because someone is especially funny,” a woman named Jackie commented,
“but because I sense that the person/speaker wishes to be found funny, and I want to be kind o that person. I think the gender gap persists because . . . women intuit emotional signals differently/ more finely than men, so more often pick up on the cues as to when someone wishes to be found funny and . . . men more often want to be found funny.”

And then comes the guys arguing back:

3. Men are funnier — or at least they try harder and take more risks to be funny. Greg wrote: “I believe men are more willing to be funny (and may in fact be funnier–though I am not sure). Women, again in my experience, are much less willing–for whatever reason to appear to be silly, contrarian, disrespectful–many of the sources of good humor.”

But that seems inapposite to me, or at least it's not the question I was wondering about a few weeks back. Again, put aside that men are, arguably, funnier-- it's still the case that a funny guy gets bigger laughs from women than with men.

The researcher shot down the feminist-ish claims:

I ran these theories by Robert Provine, the University of Maryland researcher whose field research in laughter was described in my column. He saw merit in all of them, although he cautioned that anyone who tries to explain why he or she laughs is in danger of rationalizing the irrational. “Males don’t decide to laugh less in the presence of females, or females to laugh more in the presence of males,” Professor Provine said. “They just do it.”

Women don't seem to laugh much more at tv shows or movies (maybe they even laugh less at that), but do seem to laugh more at humor in real-life humor situations.

I don't know why this is myself. But, taking a few guesses:

1. As a rule, women simply find particularly-male humor funnier than men find particularly-female humor.

2. Women have an innate giggle-reaction in socially awkward situations to reduce tension. It's not so much they try to laugh to relieve social awkwardness; they just do. So a joke made, bad or not, is either going to get a laugh because it's funny or because it's unfunny and laughter is a nice way to conceal the awkwardness of a bad joke.

3. Men don't laugh at each other's jokes as much do to learned behavior of social competition. Giving another guy a laugh is giving him a small amount of credit in a social competition, and men have been conditioned not to do so. I know a lot of funny guys and, mostly, getting a laugh out of them is difficult -- partly because they just seem to not want to laugh, and when they do, there's a bit of a "Okay, you got me, I didn't want to, but you managed it" submission to a joke.

I do that a bit myself. A joke from a guy not only has to be funny in the first place, it has to be funny enough to overcome my egotistical reluctance to give someone else his props. Especially when it's a guy, but that trained behavior carries over to jokes made by women as well.

Women don't consider funniness an important attractor of the opposite sex, so they don't have the conditioned reluctance to laugh at each other's jokes or to men's, either. They don't mind laughing at a fellow female joke-teller because they haven't been conditioned to find anything threatening, in a social-competition regard, from a funny girl. And so they don't have that conditioned response to male humor, either (and, in fact, there's probably a bit of conditioning to laugh at men trying to be funny, because men like women they can make laugh).

4. Girls just have the giggles. That simple.

The thing about women deciding to laugh is silly, because real laughs are involuntary. Women do fake-laugh more than guys, but their hearts are usually not in it, and whether or not these little chuckle-sluts have managed to convincingly fake an orgasm, none has managed to convincingly fake a genuine laugh.


Simple Explanation? I wrote in the comments that women tend to laugh in anticipation of a joke well before the actual payoff comes.

What could account for that? Well, how about mirror neurons?

Mirror neurons have been linked to empathy, because certain brain regions (in particular the anterior insula and inferior frontal cortex) are active when a person experience an emotion (disgust, happiness, pain etc) and when they see another person experience an emotion. However, these brain regions are not quite the same as the ones which mirror hand actions, and mirror neurons for emotional states or empathy have not yet been described in monkeys. More recently, Keysers and colleagues have shown that people that are more empathic according to self-report questionnaires have stronger activations both in the mirror system for hand actions and the mirror system for emotions providing more direct support to the idea that the mirror system is linked to empathy.

Basically, mirror neurons have been studied in monkeys but haven't yet been proven to exist in humans. Though why wouldn't they?

If one sees someone yawning, one yawns oneself. Movies are great at tear-jerking because they can do what a novel can't, actually show a real live human being crying, which provokes a mirror neuron response in the viewer and causes crying.

If one accepts that women are more empathetic than men (which is all but undeniable), and guesses further that this is because they have more mirror neurons than men (likely, since women often can't watch violent scenes in horror movies, as they simply provoke too great and unpleasant a response), then one might guess that women laugh more, especially in anticipation of a punchline, because their mirror neurons are already firing in response to the beginnings of a witty remark or joke. The mirror neurons read "humor" in the weisenheimer, and cause a similar response in the viewer. And women, having more of these buggers (or more strongly operating buggers), thus tend to laugh more easily just at the sight of someone breaking into a humorous posture.

I think that's probably it. Women seem to like the American version of The Office, though they find it cringe-inducing, but relatively few can bear to watch the original British version, because it's just too painful in terms of social horror. Men have fewer mirror neurons, and thus can stand a higher threshold of social horror.

I've been noticing lately that, for me, a laugh usually doesn't come in a movie when someone says something absurd or stupid. The laugh actually comes at the reaction shot of people staring at the moron. Now, why should that be? I'm just as capable of recognizing stupidity as fake characters on a screen. Why does my laugh response wait until I see my own feeling reflected on the faces of other witnesses to the stupidity?

Mirror neurons, I'm guessing. Happens in real life, too. When someone really puts their foot in it, you can avoid laughing at them... until someone else looks at you with that "Did that shit just happen?" forced deadpan. Then you just can't help laughing, even if you were politely trying not to.

Or maybe that's just an entirely different thing I'm trying to rope into One Big Explanation.

Posted by: Ace at 12:09 PM | Comments (139)
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Chlorine Gas Attack Sickens 356 In Anbar
— Ace

Update: I wasn't sure if this was Shia terrorism. I just couldn't believe that Al Qaeda would now start attacking Sunnis like this -- what a strategic boon to us if they did.

But Bill Roggio thinks it looks like an Al Qaeda attack. He makes a good case.

...

Shia terrorism, apparently:

Three suicide bombers driving chlorine-laden trucks struck in the Sunni insurgent stronghold of Anbar province, killing two policemen and forcing about 350 Iraqi civilians and six U.S. troops to seek treatment for exposure to the gas, the military said Saturday.

The attacks came after back-to-back bombings last month released chlorine gas, prompting the U.S. military to warn that insurgents are adopting new tactics in a campaign to spread panic.

Just after 4 p.m. Friday, a driver detonated explosives in a pickup truck northeast of Ramadi, wounding one U.S. service member and one Iraqi civilian, the military said in a statement.

That was followed by a similar explosion involving a dump truck south of Fallujah in Amiriyah that killed two policemen and left as many as 100 local citizens showing signs of chlorine exposure, with symptoms ranging from minor skin and lung irritations to vomiting, the military said.

Less than 10 miles away, another suicide bomber detonated a dump truck containing a 200-gallon chlorine tank rigged with explosives at 7:13 p.m., also south of Fallujah in the Albu Issa tribal region, the military said. U.S. forces responded to the attack and found about 250 local civilians, including seven children, suffering from symptoms related to chlorine exposure, according to the statement.

Insurgents have detonated three other trucks carrying chlorine canisters since late January.

The most recent attack occurred Feb. 21 in Baghdad, killing five people and sending more than 55 to hospitals, a day after a bomb planted on a chlorine tanker left more than 150 villagers stricken north of the capital.

Meanwhile, a statement of al-Sadr's was read in Sadr City, exhorting nutbags to shout "No, no America."

But Mook's still flown the coop.

Posted by: Ace at 11:47 AM | Comments (33)
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Happy St. Patrick's Day, Lads and Lassies!
— Jack M.


Kiss me, I'm Irish

And here is another AoS Lifestyle tip for you morons. Nothing goes better with the bitter, bitter tastes of failure and loneliness than green beer.

So drink up!

You'll thank me tomorrow.

Posted by: Jack M. at 09:21 AM | Comments (30)
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March 16, 2007

AoS Nutrition Alert
— Jack M.

I'll take two and call you in the morning.

If you care, the story attached to this photo is here.

Posted by: Jack M. at 07:46 PM | Comments (215)
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Worst Covers, Of All Time (Besides Valerie Plame's, Of Course)
— Ace

Bonus: 14 Covers Better Than The Origina, from the Onion's AV Club.

Thanks to Slublog for that.

According to Cracked.

Duran Duran's haplessly white cover of Pubic Enemy's 911 Is A Joke deserves to be on the list, as well as the various attempts by pop divas to cover rock songs.

But a lot of these songs seem, well, kind of good to me. No Doubt's cover that Talk Talk song is indeed just "note for note," but so what? You've got a hot chick singing it now instead of some dude. And it rescued a good but forgotten song that was barely a hit when it first came out. Win-win, it seems to me.

Other songs seem okay to me, and just this guy hatin' on anyone messin' with his classic faves, like Another Brick in the Wall.

I like this put-down of Smash-mouth's cover of the Monkees' I'm a Believer:

But here's the thing—how bad a cover version do you have to create to look bad compared to The goddamn Monkees? That's like losing a paralyzation contest to Stephen Hawking.


Via the Corner.


Thanks to Drew for the joke.

I guess that's probably how K-Lo came across this -- googling "worst cover."

Posted by: Ace at 04:13 PM | Comments (129)
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Rep. Kennedy Hooked On OxyContin Before DUI Crash
— Ace

Hmm... no one seems to be prosecuting this. And yet I'd imagine he's popped OxyContin while in the jurisdiction of the Palm Beach DA that went after Rush Limbaugh.

ep. Patrick Kennedy said Friday he sought treatment for an addiction to the painkiller OxyContin months before wrecking his car outside the U.S. Capitol last year.

The Rhode Island Democrat told NBC-TV's "Today" show that he felt great in his recovery from substance abuse and was determined not to let the disease "take its toll on me ever again."

Kennedy checked into the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota last May after the car crash, saying at the time that he had also been at the clinic the previous Christmas. He said only that he was addicted to "pain medication" and did not name OxyContin.

Kennedy has been open about his struggles with mental illness, including bipolar disorder and addictions to alcohol and other substances. He said it didn't matter what substance he was addicted to.

"Even though I had detoxified from pain medication, one thing you learn as an addict is you can substitute anything for your main addiction," Kennedy said.

Pretty much an implicit admission he was driving while high on the goofballs.

Now, given that an addict needs more of the drug than a single doctor is willing to prescribe -- will anyone be looking into whether or not Kennedy, like Limbaugh, was getting prescriptions from multiple doctors?

Posted by: Ace at 03:56 PM | Comments (21)
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Spooky Action At A Distance
— Ace

Posted by: Ace at 12:38 PM | Comments (150)
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God Hates Al Gore
— Ace

I'm serious: I'd like to see the mathematical correlation between Al Gore's appearance and plunging temperatures.

I imagine the correlation would be somewhat closer than that between warming and CO2 levels.

Maybe Al Gore has diagnosed Global Warming correctly.

Maybe he's also the cure. Maybe we just need him to private-jet his fat ass into any area experiencing higher-than-normal temperature to cool things down.

Posted by: Ace at 12:06 PM | Comments (86)
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