December 28, 2009

David Frum...Wrong And Insulting On The Constitutionality Of ObamaCare
— DrewM

Via Hot Air's Headlines, David Frum provides me with a wonderful belated Christmas present...the chance to beat on him.

Our man Frum is back and arguing that objections to ObamaCare (specifically the individual mandate) on constitutional grounds shows what Neanderthals conservatives are. In doing so he demonstrates that he hasn't actually read the Constitution lately or just doesn't understand it. I'm not talking about interpretive differences upon which reasonable people disagree (there are those too) but one big glaring factual error.

Let's see if you can spot it!

DeMint's and Ensign's argument against the constitutionality of the Obama-Reid health reform rests upon the ancient theory of enumerated powers. Under this theory, Congress may do only what the Constitution specifically authorizes Congress to do. Since (for example) the Constitution speaks only of a Supreme Court, Congress has no power to create lower federal courts. Since the Constitution does not mention a national bank, Congress may not charter banks.

No lower federal courts? How could the founders have been so stupid? Did those idiots think that we'd only need one court? No wonder Frum doesn't see any reason to pay attention to their outdated design. I mean they didn't even provide for lower, one might say 'inferior', courts!

Oh wait, they did. Yep, right there next to that Supreme Court Frum knows so much about. Hell, they even provided for the staffing of those non-existnat courts.

The judicial power of the United States, shall be vested in one Supreme Court, and in such inferior courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The judges, both of the supreme and inferior courts, shall hold their offices during good behaviour, and shall, at stated times, receive for their services, a compensation, which shall not be diminished during their continuance in office.

Okay, enough of the gotcha stuff. Let's look at Frum's other arguments.

First he says, hey this buy insurance or else thing is nothing new.

The federal government already requires every American to purchase health insurance. That's what Medicare does. The difference now is that everyone will be required to buy a private plan to cover them up to age 65 in addition to the government-run plan they are compelled to buy to cover them after 65.

Again thanks for playing Dave but...WRONG. This is an apples to oranges comparison when made with the proposed individual mandate. Why? Medicare is a tax levied by the government which then provides those who pay in with a benefit. While one can argue whether this is an appropriate exercise of the 'tax and spending' power but it's not the same as requiring individuals to purchase a product from a private entity.

You'd think someone as smart as Frum thinks he is would get that difference. The case he sites in his piece (Helvering v. Davis) is all about the constitutionality of the Social Security tax. Alas...

Tell you what Dave, why donÂ’t you run along and find me an actual example where the federal government mandates people buy a product on the open market as a condition of not going to jail. IÂ’ll wait. Actually, I wonÂ’t because you canÂ’t and IÂ’ll be here forever.

Frum also argues that we really just need to get over this whole limited government thing.

The theory exerted a lively influence upon the politics of the 1790s, when it was enthusiastically promoted by the party led by James Madison and Thomas Jefferson. The heart went out of the theory in 1805, when then President Jefferson purchased Louisiana from the French in 1805. The Constitution had said nothing about THAT either.

The Civil War finished off the theory for all practical political purposes. Since 1865, the doctrine of enumerated power has subsisted at the remote margins of American politics. Are Republicans proposing now to resurrect the constitutional theories of Roger Taney?

Really? There was no attempt to reign the government in after the Civil War? Now, there's no doubt that the courts have broadened the reach of the government based on the 14th Amendment but it seems there were some fairly heated debates about the scope of government authority under the enumerated powers theory during the administration of FDR (Schecter v. US anyone?).

Oh and by the way, notice the reference to Roger Taney? Yeah, that's Frum's weasel way of calling DeMint, Ensign and er, me, racists.

In case you aren't familiar with the name, Taney was the Chief Justice who wrote the decision in Dred Scott v. Sandford, one of the worst Supreme Court decisions in history.

For a guy who says he wants to lead conservatives, he's pretty quick insult them.

And once again Frum is simply wrong on the facts.

As Justice Antonin Scalia has pointed out many times (including in his dissent in Planned Parenthood v. Casey), Dred Scott, was an awful decision which did great harm to the Court and the nation.

When it comes to arbiters of conservative legal traditions and theories, I'll go with Scalia over Frum every time.

Again, IÂ’ll wait while Frum goes and finds an actual conservative legal scholar who yearns for the day when we embrace the constitutional theories of Roger Taney.

Now, here's a point where I agree with Frum...the idea of restraining the government based on a limited powers argument is an anachronism. Most Americans have no real understanding of the Constitution or the concepts upon which this country was founded. An overwhelming number of Americans are far to willing to accept any government action as legitimate even if it involves trading a little freedom for the promise of some government goodies.

I wish it werenÂ’t so but it demonstrably is.

Where I part with Frum is what we should do about that. He's clearly of the opinion that we can't (and maybe shouldn't) do anything about it. He seems to be of the opinion that for conservatives to succeed we need to surrender to an ever expanding government. Maybe we can move it a bit to the right as it grows but never stop it.

Well, if that's success, failure can't be much worse.

This is a fight worth having. When it comes to ObmaCare, we're not even trying to reverse the tide of constitutional overreach, just stop the latest incursion of government into our lives.

As Mark Steyn has repeatedly said, turning your health over to the government reconfigures the relationship between the state and the individual. Once the state is responsible for your physical well being, there is simply no aspect of your life that is off limits.

This is a fight Frum isn't up for.

Again, if the choice is between Steyn and Frum, well I stand with Steyn.

When the DeMint constitutional point of order came up in the Senate, all 39 Republicans present voted to uphold the challenge. I really think that Mr. Frum needs to consider that when heÂ’s to the left of Susan Collins, Olympia Snowe and George Voinovich, you may want to rethink your position and your fitness to be a conservative leader. Of course when your sense of self worth is as large as FrumÂ’s, you never rethink anything, you just attack those too stupid to agree with you.

Posted by: DrewM at 05:18 AM | Comments (127)
Post contains 1223 words, total size 8 kb.

1 You ever notice how David Frum wants to create a "big tent" by throwing out conservatives?

Posted by: AmishDude at December 28, 2009 05:25 AM (XBoDa)

2 Bleated?

I'm not sure if that's a typo, or implying Frum is a sheep.

Posted by: nickless at December 28, 2009 05:26 AM (MMC8r)

3 Frum is Scum.

Posted by: Rob Crawford at December 28, 2009 05:27 AM (ZJ/un)

4 He basically wants 2 political parties, Democrats and Socialists. David Brooks is Charles Johnson.

Posted by: Mr. Pink at December 28, 2009 05:32 AM (SqAkN)

5 Maybe Levin can get Frum to come back on his show and debate the constitutionality of ObamaCare.  Not likely though.

Posted by: Countrysquire at December 28, 2009 05:33 AM (QjuOG)

6 OK, I'm not proud of this, but is Frum gay?  I thought he was married, but even if he is, I suspect he still is.

Posted by: ParisParamus at December 28, 2009 05:33 AM (Hv1Cx)

7 Frum = Chas. Johnson ?

Posted by: nickless at December 28, 2009 05:33 AM (MMC8r)

8 Could you please fix the typos that omit the word "too" in favor of the word "to"? Thanks.

Posted by: rhombus at December 28, 2009 05:34 AM (ykxKp)

9 Dang, Mr. Pink, you and your fast fingers.

Posted by: nickless at December 28, 2009 05:34 AM (MMC8r)

10 The "lib" Constitutional scholar on Hugh Hewitt was asked this same question, and launched into a vapid argument about Congress regulating commerce.  I really wanted to punch him through the radio for this.

Posted by: ParisParamus at December 28, 2009 05:36 AM (Hv1Cx)

11

This is 8th grade civics stuff. I know he's Canadian, but ya'd think that since he is opining on the American political scene with regard to the Constitution that he would have taken the time to actually read it.

Frumpy has become an emabarrassment to the AEI

Posted by: rum, sodomy and the lash at December 28, 2009 05:37 AM (AnTyA)

12

Errr, Medicare is mandated? Since when? The taxes are mandated, sure, but no one is required to apply for Medicare coverage, hence the necessity to APPLY for coverage. Once you APPLY for coverage and are ACCEPTED as a participant, you are required to PAY PREMIUMS in order to keep that coverage. If you do not pay the premiums, the gub'ment doesn't assess a tax penalty or throw you in jail; it simply no longer provides coverage. What is so difficult to understand about that?

This "David Frum" individual appears to not be as smart as he thinks he is.

 

Posted by: Tongueboy at December 28, 2009 05:39 AM (U1Ib2)

13 Great dissection of a deserving twit.
I guess it no longer shocks me to learn that some "expert" or authority is ignorant of the very basics in his own field. I don't necessarily understand it, but I think it's the new normal.

Posted by: lincolntf at December 28, 2009 05:40 AM (EJAGr)

14

Well done, Drew. 

That's was as bad an ass kicking as the Panthers gave the Giants yesterday.

Posted by: Kemp at December 28, 2009 05:44 AM (2+9Yx)

15 7: actually, Chuckles has quoted from Frum in the past. What a shock

Posted by: eddiebear at December 28, 2009 05:48 AM (wnU1W)

16 Pretty simple, really.  Liberals believe that the constitution is a living document, conservatives don't.  Which camp do you fall in Mr. Frum?

Posted by: Countrysquire at December 28, 2009 05:49 AM (QjuOG)

17 10: Erwin Chemorinsky (sp?) is the reason why people hate lawyers. He's a liar and doesn't even believe what he's saying. But he knows if he lies then it'll provide him with an advantage.

Posted by: AmishDude at December 28, 2009 05:50 AM (XBoDa)

18 Frum is an idiot.  But that won't stop the LSM from treating him as their token "conservative", just like his fellow idiot David Brooks.

Posted by: Hatchet Five at December 28, 2009 05:51 AM (NwOL1)

19

"Are Republicans proposing now to resurrect the constitutional theories of Roger Taney?"

Why would Republicans resurrect the odious theories of a Democrat?

Posted by: Lazarus Long at December 28, 2009 05:54 AM (RbtXl)

20

Frum is no conservative. He should stop playing like he thinks he is. Or playing like he thinks we think he is.

Thanks for calling him out on the racist stuff too, Drew.

Posted by: Darcy at December 28, 2009 05:59 AM (+Z6FM)

21 Well, Taney was a Democrat......

Posted by: TexasJew at December 28, 2009 06:01 AM (vJtqG)

22 Anyone else find "theory of enumerated powers" funny? Theory? THEORY? Dumb Frum.

Posted by: Twinks at December 28, 2009 06:02 AM (LeFbD)

23 I have been telling you for years that Frum is not a Republican. In High School, I was the ad hoc chairman of the Ad Hoc Committee To Deport Neil Young. I am hereby organizing the Ad Hoc Committee To Deport David Frum.

Posted by: Grant at December 28, 2009 06:06 AM (1EOvn)

24 Anyone else find "theory of enumerated powers" funny?

Probably not as funny as I would if Congress hadn't thrown the whole concept out the window decades before I was born.

Posted by: HeatherRadish at December 28, 2009 06:07 AM (NtiET)

25 Note to Frum ....  if you don't have a job (like a fulltime housewife or a fulltime student) you don't pay into Medicare ...  see how that works ... 

Posted by: Jeff at December 28, 2009 06:08 AM (1Aiyp)

26 Is there anything Frum won't lie about? He misrepresents himself (as a conservative), the Constitution, conservative ideas, the bill, and hell, probably his shoe size.

Frum is a plant, a mole, a saboteur, and little else. I wish I remember who it was, but someone else pointed out that he was basically a high-profile concern troll.

Posted by: Merovign, Strong on His Mountain at December 28, 2009 06:09 AM (bxiXv)

27 #21 In Frums and others nutso views Taney was a conservative Democrat so really he was a Republican -just like all those phony Southern Democrats in the 60's. Frums stock and trade at this point is to rip his own party strictly for monetary gain and liberal media approval. He's a whore.

Posted by: jjshaka at December 28, 2009 06:11 AM (rsp2z)

28 If Frum is a Conservative, I don't want to be in the Club anymore.

Posted by: dfbaskwill at December 28, 2009 06:29 AM (7Gs5S)

29

Remember when one of those dead, white males said something about our system of federal government being "a republic, if you can keep it"?

Yeah.  Neither does Frum. 

Posted by: Fred at December 28, 2009 06:30 AM (xWGQr)

30 If you were stupid enough to read his book, The Right Man, like I was,

I wasn't that stupid.

Posted by: Hatchet Five at December 28, 2009 06:30 AM (NwOL1)

31

I decided a while back that if the government demands I buy something, I won't buy it, especially if that something runs so completely counter to my deeply held personal beliefs.

Maybe I'll demand a religious footbath be installed in my jail cell, just to keep the ACLU on their toes.

Posted by: Joanna at December 28, 2009 06:33 AM (gJQTg)

32 Are the teeny baby-steps taken to help hapless, fragile Moderates figure out the difference between Liberty and Tyranny effectively working?

Or will the last decade spent spinning in insane circles continue throughout the next decade?


Is Frum is any indication of things to come, the Centrist MODERATE  will continue spinning in their insane circle of meaningless tripe.

Posted by: syn at December 28, 2009 06:36 AM (IlCz1)

33 The federal government already requires every American to purchase health insurance. That's what Medicare does.

There many perfectly legal scenarios where people can live their whole lives without ever having paid a dime into the Medicare/Social security system.

Posted by: Purple Avenger at December 28, 2009 06:37 AM (hqE/S)

34 Don't look for anything intelligent to come out of Frum.

Posted by: GarandFan at December 28, 2009 06:38 AM (ZQBnQ)

35

ancient theory of enumerated powers

 

This is the common refrain from asshole liberals. Don’t believe what is written in plain language, you must believe what we tell you because we are smart and capable of “nuance” while you arfe all just ignorant savages who need supervision.

 

In case you aren't familiar with the name, Taney was the Chief Justice who wrote the decision in Dred Scott v. Sandford, one of the worst Supreme Court decisions in history.

 

I get so tired of this old chestnut.  In actuality Dred Scott was not a bad decision, certainly not as bad as some of the crap rendered by the court in the days of FDR and LBJ.  Slavery was, in fact, mentioned in the constitution in 3 different places. Taney rendered a decision based solely on what was written in the Constitution and NOT what the “liberals” of the day felt about slavery and its practice.

 

Perhaps those who keep harping on this should do some research on the “peace commission” and the advice given to those members by the Lincoln administration.  This was one of the things that actually led to the civil war.

 

Posted by: Vic at December 28, 2009 06:39 AM (QrA9E)

36 Frum was born a Snowback.  He was born in Toronto.

Posted by: David in San Diego at December 28, 2009 06:39 AM (GF+6V)

37 Frum is a plant, a mole, a saboteur, and little else. I wish I remember who it was, but someone else pointed out that he was basically a high-profile concern troll.

5th column infiltrator

Posted by: Purple Avenger at December 28, 2009 06:40 AM (hqE/S)

38

Errr, Medicare is mandated? Since when? The taxes are mandated, sure, but no one is required to apply for Medicare coverage, hence the necessity to APPLY for coverage. Once you APPLY for coverage and are ACCEPTED as a participant, you are required to PAY PREMIUMS in order to keep that coverage.

With such a huge mistake in his writing, I can't even be bothered calling him stupid for everything else he has to say.

Posted by: Mama AJ, PhD, Valu-Rite-ology at December 28, 2009 06:48 AM (Be4xl)

39 I, obviously, am a fraking genius.

Posted by: Mama AJ at December 28, 2009 06:48 AM (Be4xl)

40 "For a guy who says he wants to lead conservatives, he's pretty quick insult them." Who the fuck voted for Frum to lead anybody?

Posted by: moi at December 28, 2009 06:49 AM (0vfcs)

41 Here comes the bullshit "commerce clause" argument from cretins like Frum. Predictable.

The commerce clause is stretched as far as it can go. It does not give the federal gubmint unlimited power. This is why Supreme Court appointments are so important. Any guess as to how the Wise Latina views the commerce clause (all powerful) or the 10th Amendment (irrelevant)?

Sigh.

Posted by: fugazi at December 28, 2009 06:52 AM (4bvZp)

42

Who the fuck voted for Frum to lead anybody?

I totally would!!

Posted by: Frummie McFrumsock at December 28, 2009 06:52 AM (Be4xl)

43 "We start with first principles.  The Constitution creates a Federal Government of enumerated powers."  United States v. Lopez, 514 U.S. 549, 551 (1995).

Wisest thing I ever wrote: I guess according to David Frum, it must've been way back before the Civil War when we struck down the federal Gun-Free School Zones Act as beyond Congress's authority under the Commerce Clause.

Posted by: Zombie Chief Justice Rehnquist at December 28, 2009 06:55 AM (Pw+Zz)

44 fucknuts frum might also want to stop calling himself a conservative,because he  clearly is not.

Posted by: firefirefire at December 28, 2009 07:06 AM (tbYJ7)

45 This is a fight Frum isn't up for.

He's too busy helping Sullivan investigate Palin's uterus.

Posted by: physics geek at December 28, 2009 07:13 AM (MT22W)

46 I agree with Tongueboy -- Medicare is not required. 

You are taxed while you work and receive in return government benefit for Medicare part A (hospital) -- there is no additional premium for this coverage since you paid for it already.

Medicare part B (physician) and part D (prescription) are only given when you apply for it.  You pay a premium for these benefits.  If you fail to apply for either of them when you are eligible nothing happens -- you are however charged an additional amount as a penalty premium when you do eventually sign up for the coverage (this is to discourage you from not paying when you are healthy and only getting coverage when you are sick).   But you are not required to get either of these coverages.

Posted by: LifeTrek at December 28, 2009 07:16 AM (tJTIW)

47

Ha ha ha ha ha, yeah.  Ha ha ha.  Yeah, right.  Nice to see ya!  Hi.  Thanks for comin'.

Frum!  Somebody get Frum.  Hey Frummie!  Hey.  Come 'ere.  Hey, yeah.  See those little people runnin' around like they're on fire?  Citizens I think they're called.  Look, here's what we do and this is fun I do it all the time.  Me an Massah.  Grab one or two of 'em and piss right in their ear.  Just put a stream up side their cabbage.  Then ya tell 'em it's rainin' and put them back on the ground!  Right!  I know!  They spend the rest of the day makin' noises an' lookin' up in the sky!

Ha ha ha ha!  Try it.  I'll hold one and you pee on its head.  Go on.

What?  Don't be shy about showin' your pecker.  We see it all the time.  Go for it!

Ha ha ha ha ha ha!

Posted by: Joe Biden at December 28, 2009 07:19 AM (2loRN)

48 When I saw this, I was sort of amused, because it's like Frum is completely ignorant of the really long, ass kicking takedown by Richard Epstein of the Constitutionality of BarryCare from a takings and regulatory angle.If y'all haven't read it, it's worth a perusal:

http://tinyurl.com/yklabb8

Canadian v. Epstein on Constitutional issues. Hrm. Which one to choose, which one to choose.

Posted by: DMXRoid at December 28, 2009 07:19 AM (vd872)

49

For those who don't know, David Frum is the progeny of Barbara Frum. She was a popular TV personality on the Canadian Broadcasting Corp, (CBC) the main broadcast network in the great white north and hugely leftist in its inclinations.

Babs sent David out to get the best education possible, and once he had that under his belt, he set about to tell the rest of us how life worked. After all, he read all about it in some books. Apparently, no one thought to tell David that it might be a good idea to actually go out and live a little life and maybe accomplish something himself before lecturing others.

Posted by: bob c at December 28, 2009 07:19 AM (cpim4)

50 Frum is not a natal American so his understanding of things American may well be skewed. 

Much like our President.

Posted by: toby928: Caesarist at December 28, 2009 07:21 AM (PD1tk)

51

Frum is pathetic.

 

Posted by: Thune at December 28, 2009 07:26 AM (iggjG)

52

Perhaps those who keep harping on this should do some research on the “peace commission” and the advice given to those members by the Lincoln administration.  This was one of the things that actually led to the civil war.

BS. The Civil War (well, secession) started before Lincoln took office; there was no "Lincoln administration" in existence to give advice to any body.



Posted by: Rob Crawford at December 28, 2009 07:39 AM (ZJ/un)

53 "In actuality Dred Scott was not a bad decision ...  Taney rendered a decision based solely on what was written in the Constitution..."

Oh, please.  Dred Scott was an outrageously activist pro-slavery anti-federalist decision, and an act of judicial usurpation at the expense of Congress: it first essentially said slavery had to exist everywhere in the country, no matter what the free states wanted, and had to exist in all federal territories even if Congress didn't want it to.

It also said free blacks couldn't be citizens even of the states that chose to make them citizens, and had to be presumed non-citizens even in the absence of any language depriving them of such, and were not therefore capable of invoking the diversity jurisdiction of the federal courts.  The idea that all that is just the necessary and logical result of a strict application of the text or even of the Framers' intent is beyond ludicrous.

"
When it comes to arbiters of conservative legal traditions and theories, I'll go with Scalia over Frum every time."

I'll go with Scalia over Taney, too.

Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 07:39 AM (Pw+Zz)

54

You guys on the other side of the aisle are wrong, wrong, wrong. 

*hic*

You know, drinking beer in Montana is not really drinking. I know, I was there.

*hic*

Where's the courage? Where's the courage? That's why I like to do jello shooters off of Melodee's luscious tatas.

*hic*

Posted by: Climaximus Baucus at December 28, 2009 07:43 AM (GwPRU)

55 Frum wants power and a seat at the table. It's obvious he will go quite far in political ideology in search off that.

Posted by: Mark at December 28, 2009 07:47 AM (63Cb8)

56 Drew, excellent takedown.  If Obamacare should pass I eagerly await its challenge in court.

Posted by: chemjeff at December 28, 2009 08:00 AM (Gk/wA)

57

You deniars should really do some real research and stop relying on liberal history books and the History channel.

 

Posted by: Vic at December 28, 2009 08:03 AM (QrA9E)

58 I'm thinking back more than twenty years here so my memory might be spotty, but back when I was in J school we learned about something in the Constitution, in the part that's especially relevant and dear to journalists, about "redress of grievances" or some fool thing. Help?

Posted by: FireHorse at December 28, 2009 08:04 AM (Vl5GH)

59 Heh - none of the 6 (!) comments on Frum's article have anything positive to say about it

Posted by: chemjeff at December 28, 2009 08:04 AM (Gk/wA)

60

NEWS FLASH.

All LIBTARDS are LIARS.   Dishonesty is a prerequisite of being a libtard.

Posted by: gus at December 28, 2009 08:05 AM (Vqruj)

61 he idea of restraining the government based on a limited powers argument is an anachronism.

I call BS.  Perhaps the idea of the government being aware of its own limitations is anachronistic, but idea of restraining government based on its limited powers is never out of place.  If one dismisses the Constitution's limited powers concepts, what of its original intent remains?  Why even bother respecting the functions of each branch of government - they're enumerated and limited, too?  Dismissing the limited powers argument renders checks and balances and, basically, the whole rest of the document meaningless.


Posted by: Jazz at December 28, 2009 08:07 AM (hnq5i)

62 I get so tired of this old chestnut.  In actuality Dred Scott was not a bad decision, certainly not as bad as some of the crap rendered by the court in the days of FDR and LBJ.  Slavery was, in fact, mentioned in the constitution in 3 different places. Taney rendered a decision based solely on what was written in the Constitution and NOT what the “liberals” of the day felt about slavery and its practice.

Vic,

Dred Scott, aside for the morality of slavery, is a horrible decision. It reflects a massive expansion of judicial authority into the political realm. Taney simply overrode the 35 year old Missouri Compromise and clearly Congress has the absolute authority to lay down the condidtions under which states may be addmited to the union. He simply tossed that in, unbidden in a decision in a case he had earlier ruled the Court had no jurisdiction to hear.

Scott is every bit the moral and legal equivalent of Roe v. Wade.

You simply can not find anyone, left or right, willing to defend the decision on the merits.

Seriously, please do a little more reading on it. Defending Taney is not some place anyone wants to be for moral and intellectual reasons.

Posted by: DrewM. at December 28, 2009 08:18 AM (AKRX5)

63 Frum is a liberal who claims some special standing to lecture conservatives, based on his brief work for the Bush Administration and National Review.

The Bush credentials carry no cred with conservatives; there were so many boobs and libs affiliated with that WH. What about National Review?  Christo Buckley.  nuff said.


Posted by: Moe Szyslak at December 28, 2009 08:19 AM (Vc/xe)

64

I get so tired of this old chestnut.  In actuality Dred Scott was not a bad decision, certainly not as bad as some of the crap rendered by the court in the days of FDR and LBJ.  Slavery was, in fact, mentioned in the constitution in 3 different places. Taney rendered a decision based solely on what was written in the Constitution and NOT what the “liberals” of the day felt about slavery and its practice.

Actually, by judicially overturning the settled Compromises of 1820 and 1850 which had kept the peace, Taney undertook judicial activism that would have made the Warren Court proud.

 

Posted by: Curmudgeon at December 28, 2009 08:24 AM (ujg0T)

65

Seriously, please do a little more reading on it. Defending Taney is not some place anyone wants to be for moral and intellectual reasons.

I make no defense of Taney on moral principles. Slavery was an abomination and has created massive problems in this country aside from the 600 thousand deaths in the Civil War.  

That being said, at the time in question, slavery was a recognized institution and it was created long before the United States was a country. Slaves were considered property and the Dred Scott decision simply recognized that fact AND the fact that the Constitution REQUIRED all the States to return said property to the rightful owners.

We should not be in the business of applying 21st century thought and ideals to the decisions that were made in 1861.

As to the “little more reading” I have done extensive study on this issue.  I would recommend that you do a “little more reading” and keep an open mind on the issue instead of 21st century PC.

 

Posted by: Vic at December 28, 2009 08:27 AM (QrA9E)

66 Perhaps the idea of the government being aware of its own limitations is anachronistic, but idea of restraining government based on its limited powers is never out of place.
Posted by: Jazz at December 28, 2009 12:07 PM (hnq5i)

I probably could have been clearer but I was talking about it in terms of the general population. The theory is sound in reason and practice. I only meant it was anachronistic in the popular mind. Clearly, we should fight to restore it to its rightful place.

Posted by: DrewM. at December 28, 2009 08:28 AM (AKRX5)

67 We should not be in the business of applying 21st century thought and ideals to the decisions that were made in 1861.
Posted by: Vic at December 28, 2009 12:27 PM (QrA9E)

Spare me the PC crap. Calling bullshit exactly what it is isn't PC.

The decision was roundly derided at the time it was issued.

I guess PC goes back further than we thought. Who knew?

Posted by: DrewM. at December 28, 2009 08:32 AM (AKRX5)

68 Vic, Taney at the outset held that the Court had no jurisdiction (because he determined Dred Scott could not be a citizen, and therefore could not invoke the jurisdiction of the federal courts based diversity of state citizenship), yet he then spent pages and pages making further sua sponte rulings on a series of questions that in some case none of the parties had ever even raised, let alone preserved for appeal.  How in any universe is that not activism?

Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 08:38 AM (Pw+Zz)

69

That being said, at the time in question, slavery was a recognized institution and it was created long before the United States was a country. Slaves were considered property and the Dred Scott decision simply recognized that fact AND the fact that the Constitution REQUIRED all the States to return said property to the rightful owners.

If Taney had just stated that and left it there, that would have been legally fine. But he went further and ruled that Congress didn't actually have the power to establish territories and set parameters for statehood the way the Constitution originally said Congress did.

It also said free blacks couldn't be citizens even of the states that chose to make them citizens, and had to be presumed non-citizens even in the absence of any language depriving them of such. If that isn't stomping all over the 9th and 10th amendments what is?

We should not be in the business of applying 21st century thought and ideals to the decisions that were made in 1861.

Absolutely correct. However, Lincoln was already ripping Douglas over this one back in 1858.

Posted by: Curmudgeon at December 28, 2009 08:42 AM (ujg0T)

70

Look folks, my comment wasn't tht Dred Scott was a model of judicial rulings. It was that it was not the all fired "worst ruling in the history of the court" ruling.

Yes, there were some bad statements in Dred Scott but in muy opinion it was far from the worst ruling ever.

The fact is that slaves werre considered property and Dred Scott simply recognized that fact.

Posted by: Vic at December 28, 2009 08:46 AM (QrA9E)

71

A nice article about a not very nice person.  I cannot add anything new to the discussion but, my "feathers" have been ruffled by the misuse of "reign."

Spell Check is the enemy of all writers who were not the beneficiaries of a good Sixth Grade education in the 1940s and 1950s.  Three words in particular are giving present day commenters a lot of trouble.

They are : rain, rein and reign.

Rain is that wet stuff that falls mainly on the plain in Spain.

Rein comes from the "horsey set" where it is used to discribe the method one uses to control the horse. To slow or stop the horse, you rein in - pull the reins. To encourage the horse to go faster, you loosen the rein. To steer, you pull on the rein in the direction you wish to go. This is the word to use when you want to "rein" in government.

Finally, we have the often misused "reign." Queen Elizabeth II reigns as the British monarch. 

Nuff said!

 

Posted by: Longwalker at December 28, 2009 08:49 AM (1kwr2)

72

Fair enough Vic. My personal Worst Court Decision Ever was Reynolds vs. Sims (1964) which:

1. destroyed county representation within states and set state governments on the path to mobocracy.

2. further destroyed federalism

3. established a bogus principle of "one person one vote." Sorry, we have a Senate and an Electoral "College" for a reason.

4.destroyed county soverignty within states and effectively made county boundaries meaningless

Posted by: Curmudgeon at December 28, 2009 08:51 AM (ujg0T)

73 "The fact is that slaves werre considered property and Dred Scott simply recognized that fact."

They weren't considered property in the free states because slavery had been abolished.  If a slaveowner took his slave into a free state, Dred Scott said the state had to treat the slave as property despite its own prior sovereign legislative choice to eliminate the institution, effectively meaning that slavery had to exist everywhere in the country.

Moreover, regardless of that, as has repeatedly said on here, Dred Scott also ruled that FREE blacks could never be citizens, whether a state chose to make them citizens or not.  This was something Taney just made up of thin air, based on no legal authority whatsoever.

Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 08:53 AM (Pw+Zz)

74 Yes, there were some bad statements in Dred Scott but in muy opinion it was far from the worst ruling ever.
Posted by: Vic at December 28, 2009 12:46 PM (QrA9E)

Rule of holes dude...stop digging.

Dred Scott is on anyone's list of 5 worst Supreme Court cases in history.

Given the utter contempt it is held in, it would probably score as the worst ever in a vote simply because unlike Roe or Lawrence people on the  left and right agree how bad it is.

The fact is that slaves werre considered property and Dred Scott simply recognized that fact.

Yes and the fact is property can be taken by the state after due process, which was part of the point of the legislation in the Missouri Compromise..you couldn't take slaves in to free federal territories, if you did they were forfeited. Same kind of thing happens to property used in crimes everyday in the US.

Do you even realize you are defending a case at the heart of two things conservatives usually hate..Substantive Due Process and judicial activism?

Seriously man, stop digging.

Posted by: DrewM. at December 28, 2009 08:53 AM (AKRX5)

75

Vic, Drew and everybody else (you too, Gabe!) here's a discussion thread. What are the worst Supreme Court decisions and why. I already nominated Reynolds v. Sims, and we already know about Dred Scott and Roe. Have at it--let's push this thread over the 200 comment mark.

Posted by: Curmudgeon at December 28, 2009 08:59 AM (ujg0T)

76 "4.destroyed county soverignty within states and effectively made county boundaries meaningless"

I agree it's a bad decision, but counties have never been sovereign.  Cities and counties are and always have been creatures of state law, even if that state law may in part be the state constitution.

Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 09:03 AM (Pw+Zz)

77

I would be hard pressed to come up with the "worst" ruling ever as there have been plenty of "worst rulings".

I would have to start with the original worst ruling which started the entire ball rolling....Marbury v Madison.

This was a "contived case" designed to give the federal government power that was not stated in the Constition.

Posted by: Vic at December 28, 2009 09:05 AM (QrA9E)

78

I agree it's a bad decision, but counties have never been sovereign.  Cities and counties are and always have been creatures of state law, even if that state law may in part be the state constitution.

Point taken. Nevertheless, for the Warren Court to decide state legislatures couldn't have an upper house that mimicked the US Senate and to effectively trample on state constitutions is to me a new low.

Posted by: Curmudgeon at December 28, 2009 09:06 AM (ujg0T)

79 What are the worst Supreme Court decisions and why.
Curmudgeon,

Off the top of my head in no order (and I've already nominated Lawrence v. Texas)...

Plessy v. Ferguson (long over turned but awful)

Grutter v. Bollinger
(with a nod to it's parent Bakke) Sure Affirmative Action is unconstitutional but it's kind of nice and we might not need in 25 years so let's talk about it then. O'Connor at her worst and her worst is pretty damn bad.

Kennedy v. Lousianna The 8th Amendment is whatever Anthony Kennedy says it is.

Gonzalez v. Raich  Nino! I know it was you. You broke my heart!

Hamdan v. Rummsfeld 
Lawfare for everyone!

Romer v. Evans Thought crimes for everyone! Thanks Tony!

Sadly, there's moe but that's my hit list.







Posted by: DrewM. at December 28, 2009 09:10 AM (AKRX5)

80 Oh, how could I have forgotten:

Miranda v. Arizona Citizens aren't responsible for knowing their rights, they are children who must be told.

Gideon v. Wainright Nice idea but nowhere to be found in the Constitution


Posted by: DrewM. at December 28, 2009 09:16 AM (AKRX5)

81 Kelo rings a bell.....

Posted by: Damn Sockpuppet at December 28, 2009 09:18 AM (FvL69)

82

Gideon v. Wainright Nice idea but nowhere to be found in the Constitution

And the *original* "lawfare for everyone"

Posted by: Curmudgeon at December 28, 2009 09:24 AM (ujg0T)

83 he idea of restraining the government based on a limited powers argument is an anachronism.

I call BS. Perhaps the idea of the government being aware of its own limitations is anachronistic, but idea of restraining government based on its limited powers is never out of place. If one dismisses the Constitution's limited powers concepts, what of its original intent remains? Why even bother respecting the functions of each branch of government - they're enumerated and limited, too? Dismissing the limited powers argument renders checks and balances and, basically, the whole rest of the document meaningless.


Posted by: Jazz at December 28, 2009 12:07 PM (hnq5i)

Exactly. In fact, without "limited powers" the entire exercise in having and defending a Constitution is rendered meaningless. We revert to a situation where the powerful grant us our rights, and can also take them away.

Posted by: K~Bob at December 28, 2009 09:24 AM (9b6FB)

84

Off the top of my head in no order (and I've already nominated Lawrence v. Texas)...

BTW, Scalia's dissent there is an absolute delight to read. He effectively asks the majority if the dolts actually understand what stare decisis means or not.

Posted by: Curmudgeon at December 28, 2009 09:28 AM (ujg0T)

85

Kennedy v. Lousianna The 8th Amendment is whatever Anthony Kennedy says it is. Romer v. Evans Thought crimes for everyone! Thanks Tony!

The douchetool is sadly a product of University of the Pacific McGeorge School of Law, which is actually a decent institution in most respects.

 

Posted by: Curmudgeon at December 28, 2009 09:30 AM (ujg0T)

86 BTW, Scalia's dissent there is an absolute delight to read.

I like Scalia in the majority because that means the case has been decided correctly (well usually, see my Raich nomination) but Scalia in dissent? Oh that's just Grade A legal nerd porn.

Posted by: DrewM. at December 28, 2009 09:31 AM (AKRX5)

87 "In fact, without "limited powers" the entire exercise in having and defending a Constitution is rendered meaningless. We revert to a situation where the powerful grant us our rights, and can also take them away."

Well, I agree with the gist of what you're saying, but I wouldn't necessarily go that far.  The FEDERAL constitution is a limited grant of power: the federal government must find authority in it for every act it takes. 

By contrast, conversely, the state constitutions are restrictions on inherent power: the states, as the actual successors to the unlimited sovereignty of the British parliament, may do anything they are not forbidden from doing.  A written constitution and enumerated powers are not necessarily coterminous concepts.

Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 09:32 AM (Pw+Zz)

88 the states, as the actual successors to the unlimited sovereignty of the British parliament, may do anything they are not forbidden from doing.Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 01:32 PM (Pw+Zz)

This is admittedly bordering on the theological at this point but the successors of British sovereignty was and is, the people.

State constitutions are similarly grants of power by the people to that form of government.

State governments are sovereign over the federal government (or should be) only because they acted on behalf of the ultimate sovereign, from which their (the states) sovereignty is derived.

Posted by: DrewM. at December 28, 2009 09:37 AM (AKRX5)

89 Great post and all, but maybe you could've edited that post a teensy bit? It really distracts from your points when you've written nonsense like "You'd think someone is a smart as Frum thinks he is" and "just stop the lasted incursion", among other things.

Posted by: mac at December 28, 2009 09:40 AM (5S3cq)

90

I like Scalia in the majority because that means the case has been decided correctly (well usually, see my Raich nomination) but Scalia in dissent? Oh that's just Grade A legal nerd porn.

Better than that, he writes in a way that any reasonably educated non-lawyer can understand. Actual reasoning, with witty barbs.

Posted by: Curmudgeon at December 28, 2009 09:42 AM (ujg0T)

91 Posted by: mac at December 28, 2009 01:40 PM (5S3cq)

Sorry.

I went back and thought I caught those. Sometimes when you make more than one edit the blog software doesn't save all the corrections.

Posted by: DrewM. at December 28, 2009 09:48 AM (AKRX5)

92

Gonzalez v. Raich  Nino! I know it was you. You broke my heart!

I too give him a huge down check for that case, however, I really did not have much choice if he didn't want to kill all the federal drug laws, as well as roll back ALL the interstate commerce related rulings since FDR.

Posted by: Vic at December 28, 2009 09:49 AM (QrA9E)

93 Drew, I agree this is like debating how many angels can dance on the head of a pin, but in the absence of a state constitution, would a state have no power?  Would the state government not exist or possess legal personality at all?  It's not exactly clear whether Connecticut had one between independence and 1818: it continued to operate under the Fundamental Orders adopted by the colony when it was created by breaking away from Massachusetts in the 1630's.

Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 10:05 AM (Pw+Zz)

94

Who the fuck voted for Frum to lead anybody?

I totally would!!

Me too! Number One Fanboy here!

Posted by: Allahfrumpundit at December 28, 2009 10:19 AM (7FgWm)

95 By contrast, conversely, the state constitutions are restrictions on inherent power: the states, as the actual successors to the unlimited sovereignty of the British parliament, may do anything they are not forbidden from doing. A written constitution and enumerated powers are not necessarily coterminous concepts.

Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 01:32 PM (Pw+Zz)

I agree with the bit on states. In fact, I understand (and must accept) that any of the states can institute their own tyrannies. I count on the "marketplace for state-of-residence" and the marketplace for locating businesses to act in concert as a heavy damper on such activity. The flight of residents and businesses from Cowlyfornia is instructive here.

I would hope the right-of-passage aspect of our federal arrangement cound not be abrogated by states' constitutions (or law). I count on that being the case in my understanding of why the founders were more brilliant than most give them credit. Am I wrong here?

Posted by: K~Bob at December 28, 2009 10:19 AM (9b6FB)

96 "In fact, I understand (and must accept) that any of the states can institute their own tyrannies."

I would disagree with that.  While the federal constitution is a delegation of limited and enumerated powers from the states to the federal government, the states agreed to be bound by it and for it to be supreme within its legitimate delegated spehere of authority.  The federal constitution requires the federal government to guarantee each state a "republican form of government."  While this has been held to be a non-justiciable political question, it obviously has to mean something.

Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 10:25 AM (Pw+Zz)

97 He seems to be of the opinion that for conservatives to succeed we need to surrender to an ever expanding government. Maybe we can move it a bit to the right as it grows but never stop it.

This is the heart and soul of what a neo-conservative is.

Posted by: pinche migra at December 28, 2009 10:29 AM (E3SK8)

98 I would disagree with that. While the federal constitution is a delegation of limited and enumerated powers from the states to the federal government, the states agreed to be bound by it and for it to be supreme within its legitimate delegated spehere of authority. The federal constitution requires the federal government to guarantee each state a "republican form of government." While this has been held to be a non-justiciable political question, it obviously has to mean something.

Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 02:25 PM (Pw+Zz)

But that can be read as "providing a republican framework within which they exist." That's how I always took the meaning. So if a state declares that tobacco products are not legal within its borders (or radar detectors or fireworks) the feds are required to look the other way. It's a short hop to even more restrictions on individual liberty within a state, without falling foul of the federal Constitution.

Posted by: K~Bob at December 28, 2009 10:39 AM (9b6FB)

99 but in the absence of a state constitution, would a state have no power?
Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 02:05 PM (Pw+Zz)

Short answer...I have no idea.

Longer answer...there powers would like have devolved from the previous entity. I seem to recall something about successor states from my undergrad years but I don't remember the whole thing.

I would argue the bigger issue is that 'power' and 'sovereignty' (the original term you used) are not the same, at least in a conceptual sense.

So I guess states would have powers in lieu of a constitution but only because the people acceded to them.

Posted by: DrewM. at December 28, 2009 10:45 AM (AKRX5)

100 K~Bob, I don't think we're really all that far apart on this.  However, this question also runs up the question of what provisions of the Bill of Rights are now binding on the states: modern selective incorporation doctrine through the Due Process Clause of the 14th Amendment strikes me as questionable at best, but the argument for incorporation through the Privileges & Immunities Clause--which the Court made a dead letter in the Slaughterhouse Cases--which the petitioners in the Chicago gun case made in their brief strike me as very convincing.  The Framers of the 14th Amendment DID intend for what they were doing to be a major change: as the brief notes, everyone including their opponents recognized this.

Posted by: Dave J. at December 28, 2009 10:50 AM (Pw+Zz)

101 What ever happened to old "Christo"?

Posted by: moi at December 28, 2009 11:12 AM (0vfcs)

102 Dave: "K~Bob, I don't think we're really all that far apart on this."

K~Bob: "Sorry, I came here for a quibble."

Dave: "Oh.  You want room 12b, this is 12c, 'argument based on assumed major differences.'"

K~Bob: "That's not really very different from quibbling."

Dave: "Now you're quibbling.  I get time and a half for substituting for other service providers in this facility.

K~Bob: "Time and a half? You must be joking!"

Dave: "Room 2. Good day."


Posted by: K~Bob at December 28, 2009 11:51 AM (9b6FB)

103 BTW, I'm posting from a different computer, so the hash is different, but it's still me.

Posted by: K~Bob at December 28, 2009 11:52 AM (9b6FB)

104 Way late to this thread, but I'd have to nominate Casey vs. Planned Parenthood as the worst decision in the Court's history.  Not only was the actual decision bad, but it contains the most tortured and just plain stupid logic in the plurality opinion handed down by O'Connor, Kennedy, and Souter. 

Another really bad one is Wickard v. Fliburn, as it opened the floodgates to Congressional interference in every facet of life based on a tenuous (at best) interpretation of the commerce clause.

Posted by: Paul Zummo at December 28, 2009 11:57 AM (MVcnm)

105 Let's not forget that the Democrats' powerlust argues against the constitutionality of their own bill. On the one hand they argue that they have the constitutional authority to regulate health care because of the interstate commerce clause while they simultaneously prevent Americans from buying insurance across state lines.

Interstate commerce that isn't interstate?

Oh yeah, Frum is a major league a**hat.

Posted by: American Elephant at December 28, 2009 12:00 PM (iFeh0)

106 That was the end of David Frum's credibility. Forever. Yes, it was based on a slender reed. Now, though, he is done. What a bag of tools he is.

Posted by: Onlooker at December 28, 2009 12:01 PM (M3hG/)

107 Please start referring to the subject in question as "Dick Head". That way, if he wants to get any credit SEOwise or notoriety in general from his asinine comments, he will have to accept the pen name of Dick Head! Based on his photo, the shoe fits!

Posted by: raven at December 28, 2009 12:30 PM (idFWp)

108 From US vs Lopez, in the ancient and hoary days of 1995: "We start with first principles. The Constitution creates a Federal Government of enumerated powers. See U.S. Const., Art. I, 8. As James Madison wrote, "he powers delegated by the proposed Constitution to the federal government are few and defined. Those which are to remain in the State governments are numerous and indefinite." This constitutionally mandated division of authority "was adopted by the Framers to ensure protection of our fundamental liberties." Just as the separation and independence of the coordinate branches of the Federal Government serves to prevent the accumulation of excessive power in any one branch, a healthy balance of power between the States and the Federal Government will reduce the risk of tyranny and abuse from either front." --Chief Justice Rehnquist, writing for the majority

Posted by: Ernst Blofeld at December 28, 2009 12:45 PM (IQt7W)

109 Frum is an Uber Schmuck.

Posted by: Errol Phillips at December 28, 2009 12:50 PM (PjVqe)

110 I'm with Ace on not reading people out of the conservative movement for light or transient reasons, but, honestly, if a purported conservative can't agree that the constitution creates a government of limited powers, and delegates the rest to the states, he's no conservative.

Posted by: Ernst Blofeld at December 28, 2009 12:52 PM (IQt7W)

111 What else is Frum going to say? He's become entirely predictable. I just look forward to the day we all ignore his latest pseudo-erudite bleatings.

Posted by: rrpjr at December 28, 2009 12:55 PM (P2plX)

112

 What 's a frum? Is it a fruity rum drink?

No one serious pays attention to him. Which is bad news for him because he is now in the attention getting business. . .

Posted by: Joe at December 28, 2009 01:07 PM (YwBI6)

113 I say, this Frum chap is certainly giving teh gehy Canadian onanists a bad name!

Posted by: Adjoran at December 28, 2009 02:00 PM (jmoP/)

114 Frum is a great constitutional scholar as well as a quasi neo con, rino, tool bag!

Posted by: MCGIRV at December 28, 2009 02:47 PM (4Ma6J)

115

Excellent piece on the unconstitutional nature of Obamacare.  David Frum is an ass-kissing RINO and wants to raise the white flag before the battle's even fought.  What a big p***y.

 

FRUM, YOU SUCK LIBERAL BALLS.

Posted by: KR1 at December 28, 2009 02:55 PM (JVAYv)

116

P.S. - Ace, please continue to beat up some more on Frum.  He deserves it, the scumball.

Posted by: KR1 at December 28, 2009 02:57 PM (JVAYv)

117 Typical Neo-Liberal

Posted by: la at December 28, 2009 03:03 PM (EckLk)

118 David Scum is just a concern troll now. He became a leftist a while back, but hasn't admitted it yet, unlike CJ.

Posted by: RJ at December 28, 2009 11:32 PM (ADbI4)

119 frum is not frum!

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