May 06, 2010
— DrewM Not the one about the birds and the bees but the one about where the relationship is going. Nobody wants to have that talk but earlier this week Secretary of Defense Robert Gates put the Navy on noticeÂ…things are going to change.
GatesÂ’ speech to the Navy League created quite a stir in the military blogosphere, especially the NavyÂ’s corner of it. Since IÂ’ve been complaining about how our national conversation about defense has been mostly devoted to DonÂ’t Ask, DonÂ’t Tell and social engineering the sub force, I figured this was a chance to change that a bit.
After running through the Navy/Marine Corps list of advantagesÂ…largest and most technologically advanced (by several orders of magnitude) carrier, large deck amphibs, surface and sub fleets along with the largest naval infantry service in the world, Gates more or less asks, when is enough enough or in fact too much?
Potential adversaries are well-aware of our overwhelming conventional advantage – which is why, despite significant naval modernization programs underway in some countries, no one intends to bankrupt themselves by challenging the us to a shipbuilding competition akin to the Dreadnought race before World War I.Instead, potential adversaries are investing in weapons designed to neutralize U.S. advantages – to deny our military freedom of action while potentially threatening America’s primary means of projecting power: our bases, sea and air assets, and the networks that support them.
We know other nations are working on asymmetric ways to thwart the reach and striking power of the U.S. battle fleet. At the low end, Hezbollah, a non-state actor, used anti-ship missiles against the Israeli navy in 2006. And Iran is combining ballistic and cruise missiles, anti-ship missiles, mines, and swarming speedboats in order to challenge our naval power in that region.
At the higher end of the access-denial spectrum, the virtual monopoly the U.S. has enjoyed with precision guided weapons is eroding – especially with long-range, accurate anti-ship cruise and ballistic missiles that can potentially strike from over the horizon. This is a particular concern with aircraft carriers and other large, multi-billion-dollar blue-water surface combatants, where, for example, a Ford-class carrier plus its full complement of the latest aircraft would represent potentially a $15 to $20 billion set of hardware at risk. The U.S. will also face increasingly sophisticated underwater combat systems – including numbers of stealthy subs – all of which could end the operational sanctuary our Navy has enjoyed in the Western Pacific for the better part of six decades
ThereÂ’s certainly a case to be made for staying ahead of the curve against future threats but Gates seems to be discounting our current advantages compared to some unidentified potential threats (which he admits canÂ’t be predicted). He seems to be operating under the assumption that Somali pirates and Hezbollah are going to be major threats to the Navy in the future and not peer or near peer threats like, oh I donÂ’t know, China (a name not mentioned once in the speech but whose shadow certainly hung over it).
As Bryan McGrath argues at Information Dissemination, China isnÂ’t just trying to deny the US freedom of access but carve out their own space.
…Numbers count, and they are on a building blitz. Here’s a peek from Ron O’Rourke at what the Chinese are doing in building submarines: “Between 1995 and 2007, China placed into service a total of 38 submarines of all kinds, or an average of about 2.9 submarines per year. This average commissioning rate, if sustained indefinitely, would eventually result in a steady-state submarine force of 58 to 88 boats of all kinds, assuming an average submarine life of 20 to 30 years”. Just modernizing? Chinese surface shipbuilding programs are even more aggressive. Finally, given China’s growing and dynamic economy, it isn’t apparent that they WOULD bankrupt themselves in challenging us, at least as far as the terms of such a challenge are conducted today.
Yes, defending against a threat from China or another upstart power is expensive but itÂ’s a lot cheaper than actually fighting one you arenÂ’t prepared for or worse, one you let grow because they saw an opening. Granted none is on the horizon but these kinds of discussions involve looking out 20-30 years. All of you who predicted the US would spend 8+ years fighting wars/counterinsurgencies in two Asian countries back in 1985 raise your hands. Yeah, exactly. Now Gates is making noises about going below 11 carriers. Well, we just went through a period with 10 carriers because of an extensive overhaul to the 48 year old USS Enterprise and it created problems.
The Navy today announced it will extend the next deployment of the USS Harry S. Truman. The upcoming deployment will now last just under eight months.The decision is the result of a delay in the completion of USS Enterprise's maintenance at Northrop Grumman Shipbuilding-Newport News.
The Navy is also extending the current deployment of the USS Nimitz.
"Adjusting these carrier deployment schedules was the best solution of available options," said Adm. J. C. Harvey Jr., commander, U.S. Fleet Forces Command. "We recognize this decision has operational and personnel impacts, such as training cycle changes and family uncertainty. Our Sailors and families also are ready to step up when necessary to meet the continued demands of a nation at war."
We spent over $600 million on Enterprise to get two more deployments out of her until the USS Ford joins the fleet. Look what operating 10.5 carriers now did to deployment schedules. What happens to the fleet (men and machines) when 8+ month deployments become the norm, not the emergency exception?
What missions is Gates willing to do without? What area of the globe is he willing to leave uncovered? What reserve force is he willing to forgo?
Gates is right that no one, China included, is going to build a carrier fleet to challenge the US worldwide but thatÂ’s not the point. At first, ChinaÂ’s main concerns will be regional, 2 or 3 will do very nicely (granted they are a long way from having even one). Now 11 vs 2 or 3 is still an over-match. Say the US goes to 9 carriers, not all are going to be available at once and not all are in the Pacific. The odds start to even out.
Even if they donÂ’t even out in an actual fight, the idea is to make a fight so unthinkable you donÂ’t have it. Start to close in on parity from both ends, we draw down as they build up, and it can have a dramatic effect on calculations.
Lex, who as a retired fighter pilot might just have a dog in this fight, weighs in on the strategic implications of Gates' speech.
This vision moves us away from nation-breaking “Leviathan” capabilities and towards a smaller, cheaper coastal defense force that – rather than defend the US shoreline – polices trouble spots on the empire’s edge. But at least for me, it’s hard to see how smaller, cheaper ships operating well within range of shoreline anti-ship missile arcs is inherently a superior option. If push comes to shove you will tend to lose more, less capable ships – scale matters.Submarines are tremendously lethal anti-surface platforms and possess a significant capability for precise, albeit pinprick strikes ashore using TLAMs. But they are not cheap, are challenged in the littorals and massively ineffective as pirate hunters. If your “problem” is that potentially hostile nations are so deterred by your current Navy that they do not attempt to field symmetrical forces – which by the way, is a good problem to have – increasing the submarine force offers no immediate benefit but rather issues an open invitation to compete with cheaper and equally stealthy diesel boats within their own regions. You can have 40 nuclear submarines to your adversary’s 10 diesel boats, but you’ve got to be everywhere and he merely needs to be at home.
Furthermore, a stealthy submarine might be anywhere, which – to your tinpot dictator inflated with his own self-importance – means that they are nowhere, at least until the sub-launched cruise missile enters his bedroom window. Their inherent advantage of stealth means that they offer little in the way of conventional deterrence. A carrier strike group off your coast, on the other hand, places a heavy finger on the scales of regional strategic calculus.
As John Noonan argues, the idea that the carrier is going to become obsolete almost overnight like battleships did over 60 years ago ignores the inherent differences between the platforms.
But, if 21st century warfare is as fluid as the secretary says, it seems as if carriers would be even more valuable today as they were during the simpler Cold War epoch. Nuclear carriers, aside from the wow-factor ability to park a dominant air force right off the coast of a potential aggressor, are unmatched in their flexibility. They have been used as messengers when diplomacy fails, such as the sailing of two carrier strike groups through the Straits of Taiwan or upping their presence in the Persian Gulf. They can act as support bases for natural disasters, with ample nuclear power, fresh water, and helicopters for search and rescue. And they are critical in their ability to rapidly adapt to unpredictable changes in geopolitical events, whether that be running close air support sorties over Afghanistan or hammering Serbia's military and war-supporting infrastructure.A battleship's flexibility is limited. It exists to hammer targets on land and sea.
Gates seems to be betting that the US won't face a peer competitor in the next few decades. There's no science to this but history shows preparing for the worst helps to prevent it. I would think it's easier to scale our current forces down to asymmetric threats as they appear than it would be to fight a traditional blue water navy with Gates' vision for a scaled down force.
No one is going to claim that the Navy is without sin when it comes to shipbuilding (LPD 17/DD(x)/LCS spring to mind) but thereÂ’s simply no reason to believe that the challenges facing the United States are going to decrease anytime soon. 2/3 of the globe is still going to covered by water and even the most hi-tech, optimally manned ships can only be in one place at one time. Being the hyper-power is expensive but it comes with a lot of advantages as well. ItÂ’s simply not something you can do on the cheap.
(I really recommend reading all three pieces I linked to in this)
Posted by: DrewM at
06:57 AM
| Comments (256)
Post contains 1785 words, total size 12 kb.
Posted by: Vic at May 06, 2010 07:09 AM (QrA9E)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 07:09 AM (RD7QR)
Posted by: Lunatic, What Comes from Fringe at May 06, 2010 07:10 AM (uFdnM)
I'm gonna brush up on my Chinese.
Good idea. It's not like they're gonna keep loaning us the $$ to build supercarriers, anyway.
Posted by: Dang Straights at May 06, 2010 07:11 AM (fx8sm)
Posted by: kansas at May 06, 2010 07:13 AM (mka2b)
Posted by: AngelEm at May 06, 2010 07:13 AM (Aq93A)
Posted by: BeckoningChasm at May 06, 2010 07:13 AM (eNxMU)
Posted by: Lunatic, What Comes from Fringe at May 06, 2010 07:14 AM (uFdnM)
Posted by: J. Wilde at May 06, 2010 07:15 AM (ZE0Hi)
God Forbid we actually do anything sane like cut billions of dollars of spending on pointless Imperial Navies we don't need. In an actual fight with any country with even basic anti-shipping capabilities, those surface fleets are going to be giant targets that will be ravaged within weeks. I believed the Navy wargamed WWIII with the Soviets on serveral occaisions and found the Carrier Groups would last about two weeks.
What is wrong with a small, but serious Navy that protects our shores and our shores only?
Posted by: Moltke at May 06, 2010 07:16 AM (YM74p)
The question is, at what cost in dollars and capabilities.
I don't think he's talking about building a whole slew (or even just a slew) of Brit type carriers instead of more super carriers. He's talking about cutting overall number of hulls.
The actual shipbuilding budget isn't that big. I think he says in the speech they'd have to add 10 billion a year to keep current plans in place. That's not a lot. The problem is life cycle costs. That's going to be their for a bunch of smaller ships too.
People used to complain about Rummy's infatuation with replacing people with technology but Gates is way more into it.
Odds are in the next 15,20, 30 years, we're going to find ourselves with troops on the ground somewhere in significant numbers (we always do). It's nice to be able to park an air base or two in the neighborhood to keep the boys on the ground company.
It's not cheap but neither is the alternative.
Posted by: DrewM. at May 06, 2010 07:16 AM (9B5OK)
Posted by: BuddyPC at May 06, 2010 07:17 AM (N/Bgb)
Posted by: Lunatic, What Comes from Fringe at May 06, 2010 07:20 AM (uFdnM)
Posted by: Moltke at May 06, 2010 07:20 AM (VmtE9)
This is a bad idea.
Posted by: Vic at May 06, 2010 07:20 AM (QrA9E)
"Now Gates is making noises about going below 11 carriers. Well, we just went through a period with 10 carriers because of an extensive overhaul to the 48 year old USS Enterprise and it created problems. "
The Navy can't indefinetly accomplish it's current mission if the fleet drops below 11 carriers. At some point in the very near future we will have to change the mission. Simple as that. We go below 10 carriers and we can no longer be Team America, World Police.
Posted by: Johnnyreb at May 06, 2010 07:21 AM (cqZXM)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 07:22 AM (RD7QR)
Posted by: Lunatic, What Comes from Fringe at May 06, 2010 07:22 AM (uFdnM)
So long as 80% of the world's international trade is conducted by sea, and that we depend on a great deal of this trade, I vote we keep our 'Imperial Navy' around to protect it and keep the sea lanes open.
Posted by: J. Wilde at May 06, 2010 07:24 AM (ZE0Hi)
Would it not be better to have more of something moderately awesome than a few of something freakin' awesome?
No. Down that path lies the F-22 road where we talk ourselves into thinking that, effectively, it isn't "fair" to outclass potential adversaries by orders of magnitude in capabilities. That is dangerous and leaves the U.S. and international shipping lanes vulnerable to Chinese breakout, Russian resurgence or any of a host of thing we haven't even thought of yet.
Back in the 80's, super genius Gary Hart and all sorts of others tired to talk us out of a big carrier mentality in favor of much smaller platforms. Remember when all those small missle carrying Iraqi vessels gave us some much trouble in the Gulf in Desert One? No, you don't because one 500-lb laser guided bomb did them each in.
We need an integrated fleet capable of dealing with multiple threats with multiple levels of technology in multiple locations. You can't do all those things without carriers any more than you can do them without destroyers or submarines.
One more thing: Ask the Brits if they wished they had still had a big Ark Royal flattop available for the Falklands War.
Posted by: Circa (Insert Year Here) at May 06, 2010 07:24 AM (B+qrE)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:25 AM (0GFWk)
Those of us who were in the Navy at that time knew what shit the Russian navy was. We used to joke about it.
Posted by: Vic at May 06, 2010 07:26 AM (QrA9E)
Posted by: bill-tb at May 06, 2010 07:26 AM (y+QfZ)
ME groups like the Hezzies have been playing the "non-state actor", "military and political wings" game for a long time. But Gates should have known better.
Anyway, we need to keep the carriers IMHO. They are the best way to project power on the seas. I know China and Russia are making sophisticated anti-shipping missiles (the Silkworm, the Sunburn), but that doesn't change the fact that power needs to be projected. And I have faith in our anti-shipping missile defenses.
Posted by: Kratos (missing from the side of Mt Olympus) at May 06, 2010 07:27 AM (9hSKh)
Posted by: Circa (Insert Year Here) at May 06, 2010 07:27 AM (B+qrE)
Nobody else is keeping the sea lanes open as vigorously as the US Navy. Big economy == foreign trade == safe shipping.
They are doing a bang up job off the coats of Africa, that is for sure! Seriously, is that a joke? What possible "threat" could possibly justify 11 exorbitantly expensive Carrier Groups? Is the North Atlantic awash in Buccaneers? Did Bluebeard buy a battleship?
Posted by: Moltke at May 06, 2010 07:28 AM (YM74p)
Posted by: eman at May 06, 2010 07:28 AM (ONBbr)
The Bismarck. How long did that bad ass battle ship last? Two weeks?
All alone against the entire Royal Navy is no way to go through life, son.
Bismarck was on a suicide mission when she left port.
Posted by: Circa (Insert Year Here) at May 06, 2010 07:29 AM (B+qrE)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:29 AM (0GFWk)
Posted by: Moltke at May 06, 2010 07:30 AM (VmtE9)
Posted by: Vic at May 06, 2010 11:26 AM (QrA9E)
SOVPACFLT Second best in the West, IIRC.
Whats really odd, I met the CO of a Russian SSN at a conference once at the Navy War College. Turns out he used to track the Carrier (MIDWAY) I was on back in the 80s.
Posted by: Johnnyreb at May 06, 2010 07:31 AM (WGcw3)
Yeah, and it isn't as if the Chinese haven't threatened to use nukes on carriers, going back to 1996.
Good point. In the end, there will be only chaos.
Posted by: Kratos (missing from the side of Mt Olympus) at May 06, 2010 07:31 AM (9hSKh)
What possible "threat" could possibly justify 11 exorbitantly expensive Carrier Groups?
Iran.
China.
Russia.
North Korea.
Pakistan.
Shall I continue? Your moniker is very poorly chosen.
Posted by: Circa (Insert Year Here) at May 06, 2010 07:31 AM (B+qrE)
Posted by: J. Wilde at May 06, 2010 07:31 AM (ZE0Hi)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:33 AM (0GFWk)
And airplanes can fly, right? Why do they need to land in the ocean? There's land everywhere!
Yes, and we have access to exactly what percent of that land?
Buy a globe. All that blue? We can use it.
Posted by: Circa (Insert Year Here) at May 06, 2010 07:34 AM (B+qrE)
They are doing a bang up job off the coats of Africa, that is for sure! Seriously, is that a joke? What possible "threat" could possibly justify 11 exorbitantly expensive Carrier Groups? Is the North Atlantic awash in Buccaneers? Did Bluebeard buy a battleship?
That is down from 14, mind you.
Look at the map. While the Army and Air Force needed serious pruning pot-Soviet Empire, the Navy is going to be the foundation of security (along with a Marine Corps as an adjunct that can project power when needed). The billions spent on it are really a pittance given the enormous benefit control of the seas gives us.
Don't make the mistake the Brits did and skimp on it.
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 07:35 AM (ujg0T)
Submarines: No mention was made of the nuclear weapons capability or the intelligence gathering capability of submarines. One can't forget the SSGN, which can carry over 100 cruise missiles.
The weakness of our current submarines is an electric boat in a green- or brown-water area. In a blue-water area against a large navy, our submarines would allow us to dominate a rival surface fleet even if we don't have air superiority.
Grim
Posted by: Grim at May 06, 2010 07:35 AM (gyNYk)
Posted by: J. Wilde at May 06, 2010 07:36 AM (ZE0Hi)
As soon as that last POS shoe spam was added in all the open threads they started hanging up. It appears that these long spam posts are what is screwing up pixy.
Posted by: Vic at May 06, 2010 07:36 AM (QrA9E)
That is down from 14, mind you.
18 under Ronaldus Magnus.
4 surface action groups and 100 fast attacks.
I miss the Gipper.
Posted by: Circa (Insert Year Here) at May 06, 2010 07:37 AM (B+qrE)
It was crippled in an air attack by a torpedo that jammed its rudder and sent it straight into the pursuing UK fleet.
My point exactly. One ship against the Royal Navy. Bismarck was never going to win that in even the short run.
Posted by: Circa (Insert Year Here) at May 06, 2010 07:38 AM (B+qrE)
And you can bet we were tracking him the whole time. We had two escort destroyers and a fast attack with us all the time.
Posted by: Vic at May 06, 2010 07:38 AM (QrA9E)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:38 AM (0GFWk)
Posted by: South Park's Obama at May 06, 2010 07:39 AM (FcR7P)
Just make sure not to park the planes all on one side.
Posted by: Moltke at May 06, 2010 07:40 AM (0Xs52)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:40 AM (0GFWk)
How about we let Obama and Gates turn all the carriers into big mobile Midnight Basketball stadiums and welfare offices?
Would that make you happy?
Posted by: sifty at May 06, 2010 07:41 AM (T0K+d)
You'd then have to worry about Guam capsizing.
Posted by: Kratos (missing from the side of Mt Olympus) at May 06, 2010 07:41 AM (9hSKh)
In a blue-water area against a large navy, our submarines would allow us to dominate a rival surface fleet even if we don't have air superiority.
Word. The weapons load out on a Virginia class is mind boggling.
Posted by: Circa (Insert Year Here) at May 06, 2010 07:41 AM (B+qrE)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:41 AM (0GFWk)
18 under Ronaldus Magnus.
4 surface action groups and 100 fast attacks.
I miss the Gipper.
Good point, I forgot about Uncle Ron. But I don't think retiring the older Forrestal Class (or was it Kitty Hawk Class?) ships and having all nuclear carriers was a bad thing.
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 07:41 AM (ujg0T)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:42 AM (0GFWk)
Posted by: bulwark at May 06, 2010 07:43 AM (1gKSn)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:43 AM (0GFWk)
Posted by: Moltke at May 06, 2010 07:44 AM (VmtE9)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:45 AM (0GFWk)
But I don't think retiring the older Forrestal Class (or was it Kitty Hawk Class?) ships and having all nuclear carriers was a bad thing.
I'm totally in agreement and think 11 is a solid number. Ignoramuses like Moltke think all 11 are available all the time. The Morons Assembledtm know this is not the case.
Also, the Ford class will have significantly fewer crewmen than the Nimitz class (I've seen up to 2,000 fewer), so that lifetime expense figure should be lower if all those factors are taken into account.
Here's my counter argument to the anti-carrier contingent: Is it easier to plan to take on the U.S. with or without the carriers? The answer is pretty clear cut.
Posted by: Circa (Insert Year Here) at May 06, 2010 07:46 AM (B+qrE)
It is a zero sum game. In other words, your opponent bases his decisions on what you do, what they think you will do, and what they think you think that they will do. And in the end, there is chaos. Death.
Armed with 1.6 billion peeps, mostly sex starved males, incredibly competitive intellectual firepower, more money and by then perhaps more allies, (mideast nutters with all the oil and a hatred for us) you are hoping to outgame them. We might have a technological edge, a gap, which they can quickly close if need be. Build that big ass Navy. And they will find a way to sink that bad ass Navy. Two ships, maybe three, sunk the Bismarck.
Posted by: Lunatic, What Comes from Fringe at May 06, 2010 07:47 AM (uFdnM)
Posted by: Sped at May 06, 2010 07:48 AM (00dNX)
And why are we spending all that money on submarines? People can't breathe underwater! Who are we going to fight, sharks?
Red Chinese, who are going ape-shit and building a blue-water navy?
Maybe the Japanese could be encouraged to re-arm again.
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 07:48 AM (ujg0T)
Posted by: Speller at May 06, 2010 07:49 AM (o0R2E)
Posted by: Pete Randall at May 06, 2010 07:50 AM (bZTgy)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:51 AM (0GFWk)
Neither do I. But hey 2 of them are still docked up in Newport RI if anyone wants to buy one.
You think a Tory Government in the UK would grow a pair and buy at least one? Even the Frogs have one supercarrier (and are said to be planning another).
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 07:52 AM (ujg0T)
Fuck fairness. This isn't a boxing match in Vegas. If the stupid bastards crawl in the ring with the champ they should expect to get the shit beat out of them.
When someone means the United States harm, you take the biggest tire iron you got out of the trunk of the car and beat them in the head until they can't declare anything anymore.
The pussies in Washington swore they wouldn't fuck over the troops again like they did in Vietnam. But now the blind bastards are trying to fight wars on the cheap again.
I also think that whenever we decommission an aircraft carrier, we should give it to Israel. Just to scare the shit out of the muz.
Posted by: sifty at May 06, 2010 07:53 AM (T0K+d)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 07:54 AM (RD7QR)
Then I guess the fact that the F-35 is years behind schedule and the F-18s are wearing out is not a good thing?
BTW, was retiring the Tomcats a good move? I hear some who claim the F-14 is still teh awesome and this was a mistake. Others claim the F-18 is just as good and much cheaper, so economically it was a plus. Smart military people, fill me in.
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 07:54 AM (ujg0T)
Maybe the Japanese could be encouraged to re-arm again.
Their commies have done too good a job emasculating their society, much like Wee Wee is attempting to do to ours.
Posted by: Dang Straights at May 06, 2010 07:54 AM (fx8sm)
That's 70-year-old naval-air technology.
Posted by: maverick muse at May 06, 2010 07:55 AM (H+LJc)
The pussies in Washington swore they wouldn't fuck over the troops again like they did in Vietnam. But now the blind bastards are trying to fight wars on the cheap again.
That said, I think we are overextended and need to scale back our commitments. For example, why are we policing the Balkans, instead of telling the Eurotrash to man up and police their own backyard?
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 07:56 AM (ujg0T)
Posted by: bulwark at May 06, 2010 07:56 AM (1gKSn)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 07:57 AM (0GFWk)
Speaking of India, there was talk of us giving them the Kitty Hawk if they agreed to buy f/a-18s for her. Alas, then decided to get screwed by the Russians instead but that would have been awesome on a number of levels.
Posted by: DrewM. at May 06, 2010 07:57 AM (9B5OK)
With frickin' lasers on their heads.
Posted by: HeatherRadish at May 06, 2010 07:57 AM (mR7mk)
BTW, was retiring the Tomcats a good move?
I vote no since a souped-up Phoenix would do wonders on the anti-cruise missile front.
Posted by: Circa (Insert Year Here) at May 06, 2010 07:57 AM (B+qrE)
Posted by: Lunatic, What Comes from Fringe at May 06, 2010 07:58 AM (uFdnM)
Why don't they just merge the air force back in with the navy. Get rid of the redundancies?
Without question we need to cut some funding from our Armed forces. American Procurment in this field is often corrupt and wasteful.
Just look at the development of the Bradley and Osprey. The Osprey took thirty years and billions upon billions of dollars, and it is little more than vehicle that can carry more men and supplies than a helicopter but less than a cargo plane. Why was it needed when he already have helicopters and planes?
Also, the Bradley started out as a Armored Personnel Carrier, then became a quasi tank, then went back to being an APC, but with a cannon in it.
Look, I love our military, but even the most die hard person can't argue that there isn't billion upon billions of waste in their budget.
However, when it comes to the Navy, I am more willing to accept the extra spending. The Navy patrols the oceans, allows us to project power anywhere in the world, prevents regional wars from breaking out, and is our first line of defense if someone were to challange america.
I don't think the Aircraft carrier is obsolete nor will it be for many decades to come. There is simply nothing that will replace it on the horizon.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 07:58 AM (wuv1c)
Barry don't play that.
Posted by: damian at May 06, 2010 07:59 AM (4WbTI)
Can I subscribe to your newsletter? That's a great idea! I'd park it right off Lebanon and ask Nasrallah if he felt any wetness between his legs.
Posted by: Kratos (missing from the side of Mt Olympus) at May 06, 2010 07:59 AM (9hSKh)
Posted by: Moltke at May 06, 2010 07:59 AM (VmtE9)
BTW, was retiring the Tomcats a good move? I hear some who claim the F-14 is still teh awesome and this was a mistake. Others claim the F-18 is just as good and much cheaper, so economically it was a plus. Smart military people, fill me in.
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 11:54 AM (ujg0T)
The F-14 was way past it's self life. It took about 10 hours of maintenance for each hour of flight at the end.
Posted by: Johnnyreb at May 06, 2010 07:59 AM (y67bA)
Because they already disarmed themselves. Where do think Obama got the idea?
Posted by: Mal at May 06, 2010 07:59 AM (Z+qzA)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 11:54 AM (RD7QR)
Boeing can turn 'em out cheap and quick but Gates won't go for it because he's put all his eggs in the miracle that is the JSF.
Posted by: DrewM. at May 06, 2010 08:01 AM (9B5OK)
Speaking of India, there was talk of us giving them the Kitty Hawk if they agreed to buy f/a-18s for her. Alas, then decided to get screwed by the Russians instead but that would have been awesome on a number of levels.
That's hilarious. India also is having massive problems with their MiGs. They keep crashing and as a result they have to ground all of their planes.
I don't think it would be wise for us to sell any of our aircraft carriers. If these nations want them, let them take the 20+ years to develop and perfect one.
I'm not sure it is a great idea to sell cutting edge weapons or platforms(an i consider aircraft carriers to fall into that category) to any nation. You never know who will be your enemy tomorrow.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 08:02 AM (wuv1c)
Posted by: Barack Obama at May 06, 2010 08:03 AM (DYJjQ)
Posted by: nine coconuts at May 06, 2010 08:03 AM (DHNp4)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 08:03 AM (0GFWk)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 08:03 AM (RD7QR)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 08:04 AM (0GFWk)
Come to think of it, the Air Force is pretty stupid, too. All we really need is the Army. What are we going to fight with airplanes? Birds? Are the airspaces suddenly thick with Red Barons? C'mon...
Look at all that land out there! We just need an Army to walk to the fight.
Posted by: Moltke at May 06, 2010 08:05 AM (XiVKO)
Posted by: shoey at May 06, 2010 08:05 AM (yCH89)
Posted by: sifty at May 06, 2010 08:05 AM (T0K+d)
Posted by: bulwark at May 06, 2010 08:06 AM (1gKSn)
Posted by: Bill C at May 06, 2010 08:06 AM (I+7Zv)
Like using the MSM?
Posted by: 18-1 at May 06, 2010 08:07 AM (7BU4a)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 08:08 AM (RD7QR)
Yes, defending against a threat from China or another upstart power is expensive but itÂ’s a lot cheaper than actually fighting one you arenÂ’t prepared for or worse, one you let grow because they saw an opening.
When you don't intend to fight anyone under any circumstances, having a viable national defense is a waste of money. Money than can be used in social handouts to buy votes. You have yet to embrace the new paradigm.
Posted by: maddogg at May 06, 2010 08:08 AM (OlN4e)
Posted by: Moltke at May 06, 2010 08:08 AM (VmtE9)
America's only real future hope given the global Asian ascent is a strong alliance with India.
I don't know if that is needed. India and China will never be allies. So I don't think we need to be "extra nice" with India as a counter balance to china. That is not to say we can't be allies, but I don't think we should be signing treaties that would pull us into an Asian war.
Also keep in mind their are many asian nations that might be friendly to china, but would turn on her in a second if they had the opportunity. I would include Singapore, Malaya, Japan, South Korea, Russia, India, maybe Vietnam etc.
I think India, Japan and Russia have more to be worried about in China than we do.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 08:08 AM (wuv1c)
- Col. Badass McAwesome from Red Dawn
Posted by: sifty at May 06, 2010 08:09 AM (T0K+d)
and an Army Air Corps?
Perhaps merging could be a good idea so far as coordination goes. Better than mandating another military bureaucracy to oversee that all the military branches communicate "better" than they have (prelude to Pearl Harbor) given the current Joint Chiefs organizational meetings with the potus, all needing someone more powerful still to enforce militant statism--precedent model being Bush's birthing DHS as if the CIA and FBI "needed" nanny-state DHS in order to properly function.
Posted by: maverick muse at May 06, 2010 08:09 AM (H+LJc)
Why don't they just merge the air force back in with the navy.
Wha?
Posted by: Dang Straights at May 06, 2010 12:02 PM (fx8sm)
It's ok, he's on a roll
I meant to type Army. Jeez
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 08:10 AM (wuv1c)
The Danes seem to have the right idea in Somalia, using vessels like Absalon and Esbern Snare as motherships for fast patrol vessels. I think the Johan de Witt or whatever the Dutch have on station does something similar, in that they put fiberglass covers over the open decks of their landing craft to make them a bit more capable in heavy weather and use them as patrol craft.
Our whole littoral approach seems really unfocused.
Posted by: Skookumchuk at May 06, 2010 08:11 AM (btzPD)
Would it not be better to have more of something moderately awesome than a few of something freakin' awesome? And this doesn't even begin to address the fact that there is going to have to be a defense budget cut at some point, and the cuts can't come to the Army/Marines/AF while we're in the middle of a land war.
This has been an argument of the Reform movement within the military and various Pentagon bureaucrats for decades (of which Col John Boyd and his acolytes were simply the most notorious)--that it's better to focus on low-cost, high-asset capabilities in order to apply overwhelming force in times of war, as opposed to high-technology, high-cost, low-asset forces that are impressive when they perform but can quickly drain resources over time.
It's an argument I wouldn't be so quick to dismiss, seeing as we've had a continuous presence in the Middle East for nearly 20 years now, and it's resulted in the degradation of our military assets much more quickly than was originally anticipated. An inventory of low-maintenance military assets could potentially give us more bang for the buck if they can perform many of the same operations that the more advanced aircraft, ships, etc. can at a lower cost.
The fact that our national debt keeps ramping up at an exponential rate will likely make this an issue of priority sooner rather than later, regardless of who is in office. As Lunatic pointed out at 11:22, it's highly unlikely China will continue to finance our deficit spending to build up a military that can kick their ass.
Posted by: David Axelrod's Combover at May 06, 2010 08:11 AM (/Pw+r)
Posted by: Bill C at May 06, 2010 08:11 AM (I+7Zv)
We won't sit by and let the Repo Man haul shit away.
That kung fu shit is gonna get real expensive. - Sailor
Posted by: sifty at May 06, 2010 08:12 AM (T0K+d)
Posted by: Lunatic, What Comes from Fringe at May 06, 2010 08:13 AM (uFdnM)
Why don't they just merge the air force back in with the navy. Get rid of the redundancies?--Ben
and an Army Air Corps?
Perhaps merging could be a good idea so far as coordination goes. Better than mandating another military bureaucracy to oversee that all the military branches communicate "better" than they have (prelude to Pearl Harbor) given the current Joint Chiefs organizational meetings with the potus, all needing someone more powerful still to enforce militant statism--precedent model being Bush's birthing DHS as if the CIA and FBI "needed" nanny-state DHS in order to properly function.
that's my point. Just throwing it out there. Its not like the Airforce has the greatest record in the past few years in certain areas. Specifically with forgetting that nukes are on planes and the like.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 08:13 AM (wuv1c)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 11:22 AM (RD7QR)
Then it's time for our so-called trading partners to step up. I would even say that includes China. We refuse to acknowledge that we're at war with them economically, so why should we fear their construction of a navy? They're just our friendly yellow brothers, right? But even though they're our enemy, the only kind of vessel China could build that should make us worry much is troop carriers. If they want to seriously invade any of mainland Asia, there's nothing we can do about it regardless, short of using nukes. Which we soon won't have any more, and don't have the guts to use now. As long as the Red Menace can't make it to North America, I really don't care.
It's not just the Navy that is now too big and expensive for what the US can afford. Time to face reality - we were never going to be able to keep this up forever. We built up to bankrupt the Soviets, and we won that fight. We shouldn't bankrupt ourselves.
If it were up to me, every dime of welfare money, every penny of higher ed subsidy, would be diverted to fueling the machine of war. And then we'd be using that big damn machine to establish global hegemeny once and for all and wipe out every other pipsqueak power on earth. But that's not going to happen. We're going broke. We need to protect what's ours, and fuck all the other ungrateful foreigners. We have, what, 3 allies left? And our dumbshit prez is shedding them as fast as he can. Protect US interests, and that's enough. No more bases in Europe - no matter how many beer halls and bowling alleys have to shut down as a result. Close every base that is not vital to protecting our own stuff. Keep bases necessary to allow us to keep killing muslim scum.
The Eurotrash can start paying their own way, since they're so smug and superior. The Japanese are adequately reformed these days - they can afford to pay up, too. Spend some of those trade surplus monies.
Posted by: Reactionary at May 06, 2010 08:14 AM (xUM1Q)
We can't wait out the entire 4 years. Take back congress in 2010 and impeach the asshole in 2011.
Posted by: Vic at May 06, 2010 08:14 AM (QrA9E)
NASA technology always covered for military advancement, air-space. The US oceanic technology has seemingly lagged in comparison. Never wise to put all our eggs in one basket.
Posted by: maverick muse at May 06, 2010 08:14 AM (H+LJc)
Having now invested trillions in butter in only a few short months, Zimbabwe-like economic results can be the only end for the worse alternative: guns AND butter. Johnson tried this with inflation and economic chaos the result for the next 15 years.
And it was a capabilities argument - very much like this one - that led Carter to skimp on training, maintenance and spare parts. This compromise didn't work either as a high percentage of our ships and equipment ended up in repair or dry dock. Disaffection then cost us a high percentage of our most experienced pilots and other valuable personnel. This was at the height of the Cold War Soviet capabilities, mind you, when it was far easier to mount a defense of our defense.
These two alternatives were far worse than the options contemplated here.
It is not an option to expand military spending, or even to continue it at current levels, under this President. Having lost the F22, segments of missile defense and elements of the CIA now repurposed to counting icebergs, we are going to have to choose the places to fight our rearguard action.
And given the past cuts by Democratic Presidents, if the loss of a carrier battle group is the worst thing that happens, we can count ourselves very lucky indeed.
Posted by: Robert at May 06, 2010 08:15 AM (cd6Ip)
Posted by: Lunatic, What Comes from Fringe at May 06, 2010 08:15 AM (uFdnM)
14 What is wrong with a small, but serious Navy that protects our shores and our shores only?
Err, what's wrong would be that someday we might just need to go to a foreign country, kick their asses hard, and assume power over their people and territory, as their by-God conquerors. That's hard to do with a half-sized flotilla of small, serious weenieboats.
Posted by: J. Moses Browning at May 06, 2010 08:15 AM (9uSk0)
"I am cancelling all weapons systems except for one, a giant catapult. We can fling the carcasses of the unicorns killed by republicans at our enemies."
I can haz SecDef job?
Posted by: Moltke at May 06, 2010 08:16 AM (XiVKO)
Who thinks that North Korea is going to still be around in 10 years ? Iran ? With democracy flowering all over that neighborhood since the surge ?
I think Iran will still be around. It may be a different government, but it will still exitst(heh).
North Korea who knows? As long as Kim Jong Il is alive the country will survive. I'm actually concerned about the North's collaspe. I don't think the reunification of North and South Korea is going to go as smoothly as Germany's did. Especially considering China not wanting a unification under south korea rule.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 08:18 AM (wuv1c)
This way to the pussies!
Posted by: sifty at May 06, 2010 08:18 AM (T0K+d)
"And, really, why do we need an army? Are the Chinese going to march across the ocean?"
You, sir, just won a free year's subscription to my newsletter.
Posted by: Ron Paul at May 06, 2010 08:18 AM (XiVKO)
Posted by: Max Entropy at May 06, 2010 08:19 AM (uuZjB)
Posted by: bulwark at May 06, 2010 08:19 AM (1gKSn)
We had 124 carriers in WWII, 31 large. We had 22 in 1969. We currently have 11 and the jug-eared asshole wants to decrease that.
We can't wait out the entire 4 years. Take back congress in 2010 and impeach the asshole in 2011.
Yeah, but I would be willing to bet our 11 carriers today could have wiped out all 124 WW II carriers in a few hours. Quality replaced Quantity.
We shouldn't go below 11 though.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 08:19 AM (wuv1c)
I think Moltke's just playing at stupid. No one could possibly be as ignorant and naive. Posted by: J. Wilde at May 06, 2010 11:36 AM (ZE0Hi)
The White House begs to differ with you.
Posted by: Old Hippie Vet at May 06, 2010 08:22 AM (3IZGh)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 08:23 AM (0GFWk)
From time immemorial, the purpose of a navy has been to influence, and sometimes decide, issues on land. ... The sea has supplied mobility, capability, and support through Western history, and those failing in the sea-power test-notably Alexander, Napoleon and Hitler-also failed the longevity one."
Edward Beach
Yeah, i've always felt the best way to view the oceans was as a highway that connect the world. And like roads some are tougher to get through than others, like the arctic or North Atlantic, and your ability to traverse these highways always depends on the kind of vehicle you have and how many. Personally I want america to have, if not the most, than the highest quality.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 08:25 AM (wuv1c)
Yeah, but I would be willing to bet our 11 carriers today could have wiped out all 124 WW II carriers in a few hours. Quality replaced Quantity.
And to my mind, "jeep" carriers, mini-carriers like the UK has, and helicopter- only carriers don't count.
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 08:25 AM (ujg0T)
Posted by: sifty at May 06, 2010 08:25 AM (T0K+d)
Reactionary 2012!
Posted by: HeatherRadish at May 06, 2010 08:25 AM (mR7mk)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 08:27 AM (0GFWk)
Posted by: Lunatic, What Comes from Fringe and Refuses To Say oui, oui at May 06, 2010 08:27 AM (uFdnM)
Quality replaced Quantity.
Absolutely. And the Gary Hart-esque nonsense about how we can have "3 F-5's for 1 F-16" was always nonsense. Get mass production and mass mobilization going, and you can get the real cost of F-16's down to that of old F-5's
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 08:28 AM (ujg0T)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 08:29 AM (RD7QR)
Yeah, but I would be willing to bet our 11 carriers today could have wiped out all 124 WW II carriers in a few hours. Quality replaced Quantity.
And to my mind, "jeep" carriers, mini-carriers like the UK has, and helicopter- only carriers don't count.
Does any navy in the world have an aircraft carrier on par with america anyway?
The French Clemceau(sp?) is always broke. As you said, the UK ones aren't anywhere on par with ours. India has one or two 1950 era UK ones, and they just bought an old Russian one. Brazil, Spain, Thailand, Italy, South Korea and Thailand have one a piece, but they are all smaller versions.
Does russia still even have the Admiral Kuznetsov ?
I am unaware concerning china. I can only assume they bought old decommisioned carriers from Russia and are refiting them.
If our enemies have old 1970 and 1980 Soviet Carriers, that weren't amatch for us then, I guess we shouldn't be overly concerned about them challenging us with carriers for some time.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 08:30 AM (wuv1c)
The AIR FORCE MAGAZINE last year wrote many detailed articles prior to the change in AF command and again prior to the Congressional altered funding for the international model plane and reneging on the supreme US aircraft technology NOT shared with any other nation.
"You get what you pay for" no longer applies with Obama's "reset" over-priced and bankrupt economy.
Posted by: maverick muse at May 06, 2010 08:31 AM (H+LJc)
Come to think of it, the Air Force is pretty stupid, too. All we really need is the Army. What are we going to fight with airplanes? Birds? Are the airspaces suddenly thick with Red Barons? C'mon...
The separation of the Air Force from the Army in 1947, looking back, seems to have been largely motivated by a Cold War-perception that the interdiction bombing philosophy needed to be codified in a separate force. Bomber generals ran the Air Force for years and it's only after the Fighter Mafia started gaining influence that this mindset has tempered. Thanks to Desert Storm, GWOT, and Gen Schwartz (whose background is special ops) now being in charge, that's been modified quite a bit. Up until Desert Storm, the Air Force treated the A-10s like red-headed stepchildren because the old guard detested the idea of performing close-air support--it's become arguably the most popular plane in the Air Force. Of all the services, it's probably been the slowest to adapt to change, and I say this as an Air Force vet.
The Air Force might be better off having their personnel rolled into the Navy and Army based on their respective missions, but I can't see it happening by choice. Look how hard the Marines fought to keep the Osprey alive in order to preserve their tradition of amphibious assault--there's no way the Air Force and its advocates would integrate without being dragged into it kicking and screaming.
Posted by: David Axelrod's Combover at May 06, 2010 08:31 AM (/Pw+r)
Except for the grass stains everywhere, the labels all being in Spanish, and the reactors shutting down from noon to three in the afternoon, we could save a lot of money.
Posted by: sifty at May 06, 2010 08:31 AM (T0K+d)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 08:35 AM (0GFWk)
Not if they were all equipped with the same aircraft.
Posted by: Vic at May 06, 2010 08:35 AM (QrA9E)
_______________
Saw some video on the net a month or so ago of the first MiG-29 navalized for India being tested on a carrier. I think it was the Kuznetsov.
Posted by: Anachronda at May 06, 2010 08:36 AM (3K4hn)
We could start hiring illegals to build the planes and ships.
Except for the grass stains everywhere, the labels all being in Spanish, and the reactors shutting down from noon to three in the afternoon, we could save a lot of money.
funny funny shit.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 08:36 AM (wuv1c)
Posted by: Merrill McPeak at May 06, 2010 08:36 AM (7+pP9)
If our enemies have old 1970 and 1980 Soviet Carriers, that weren't amatch for us then, I guess we shouldn't be overly concerned about them challenging us with carriers for some time.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 12:30 PM (wuv1c)
Well the fact of the matter is, whether Obama wants to recognize it or not, is that the USA since 1945 has defended the entire Free World from the forces of evil. Sounds like a Star Wars Movie Intro, but it is what it is. We have done it without much help from anyone else. Maybe a some help every now and then from the Brits and the other English speaking Commenwealths around the world and some help from our local allies like Israel. We have kept open the Trade Lanes and ensured Democracy around the world. Yada Yada yada. Well that don't come cheap. It takes a big and well equiped Navy, Marine, Air Force, Army and Coast Guard. And the job ain't getting any easier.
oh i agree completely. We shouldn't get rid of our carriers. All i am saying it that no nation will try to "out carrier" us for many decades, if ever.
that was kinda the point of Gates speech i think. That most if not all nations have resigned themselves to american carrier superiority, and that is why they are focusing on anti carrier technology so much.
Posted by: Ben at May 06, 2010 08:38 AM (wuv1c)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 08:40 AM (0GFWk)
Posted by: Skookumchuk at May 06, 2010 08:41 AM (btzPD)
Posted by: Bat, What Comes From Moon and Stolen From Another Thread at May 06, 2010 08:41 AM (uFdnM)
Unless weÂ’re prepared to cede our defense responsibilities and prerogatives in the Western Pacific to the Japanese and / or Australians, we need to maintain a 12 carrier fleet with all the associated support ships. We need those LSD and other amphibious support craft and the worldÂ’s largest naval infantry because we are the worldÂ’s sole superpower. Without them, we canÂ’t effectively project power, and would no longer be a superpower.
We need a large, and the worlds best submarine fleet because our boomers are the most critical part of our strategic defense, and our attack submarines are critical to securing the boomers as the enter and leave port. They also provide the ability to control most of the oceans sea-lanes without a carrier battle group.
If Messrs. Gates or Obama choose to come right out and say weÂ’re giving up our position as sole superpower, let them go ahead. I think we can commence impeachment proceedings as soon as the next major blow-up occurs anywhere on the planetÂ…
Having said all that, our Navy does need to fix some issues in a big hurry, mostly due to horrible decisions in the past.
Our carrier fleet provides presence, and controls sea-lanes very effectively, but for projecting power ashore, especially far ashore, in places like Afghanistan, weÂ’ve been handicapped since retiring the A-6 Intruder. The F-18E and especially the F/A-18 are piss poor substitutes for the Intruder, which had much greater range, with a heavier payload.
The Littoral Combat Ship, or whatever weÂ’re calling it this week, is an enormously expensive joke. A ship with corvette armament and survivability, but with the price tag of a major combatant like a destroyer. The taxpayer is taking a bath on this one, and getting awful return on our investment. So far as I can tell, for the missions theyÂ’re capable of doing, and are likely to do, the U.S. would be better off buying a off the shelf large, shallow draft corvette design from the Germans or French, and licensing production in Norfolk, Pascagoula, etc. If admirals want to play with high-speed ships, let them buy their own cigarette boats or powered catamarans with their personal money and take them out to play with on the weekends. We have smaller fast boats for naval special warfare already.
Since the retirement of our battleships and many cruisers, our navy has lost nearly all of itÂ’s effective bombardment support to ground forces. The proposed solution of using refitted submarines to launch cruise missiles to support ground forces at $1.6 million+ a pop is daft (stupid and crazy). It is horribly expensive, and provides no presence or intimidation factor. If weÂ’re going to continue playing world policeman in third world sh!tholes across the globe, a battleship is an incredibly effective tool. Anchoring one off shore from Somalia, in the proper place, would do wonders to reduce piracy. Parking one off the coast of Lebanon pr Gaza, would give HezbÂ’allah and Hamas a serious case of the jitters if a real man were President. Instead of funding a marginally effective and incredibly expensive class of littoral combat ships, lets bring our Battleships out of mothballs, equip them with nuclear propulsion, and refit them with modern electronics and strengthened structures to serve in our active fleet for the next 50 years.
Posted by: Armageddon Rex at May 06, 2010 08:42 AM (43Xq6)
The Osprey took thirty years and billions upon billions of dollars, and it is little more than vehicle that can carry more men and supplies than a helicopter but less than a cargo plane. Why was it needed when he already have helicopters and planes?
The Osprey was put on the back burner until the rarefied air of the operating in the Hindu Cush mountains brought it into service. Planes can't land in mountainous territory and the air is too thin for helos to operate at such high altitudes. The Osprey fits the bill perfectly, it can fly at altitudes that helos can't and land troops and supplies plus perform evacs.
Posted by: Speller at May 06, 2010 08:42 AM (o0R2E)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 08:44 AM (0GFWk)
Posted by: nevergiveup at May 06, 2010 08:46 AM (0GFWk)
Posted by: Bat, What Comes From Moon and Has Noted The Arrival of a Troll at May 06, 2010 08:46 AM (uFdnM)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 08:46 AM (RD7QR)
Posted by: Ripley at May 06, 2010 08:47 AM (bWB5j)
Posted by: sifty at May 06, 2010 08:47 AM (T0K+d)
Sorry, but this is bullshit. Tinpot dictators may be self-important but that doesn't mean that they're stupid. They know what American subs can do which means that subs can deter even if they're not really there.
There is some merit to the argument that carriers are vulnerable but this is nothing new- they were very vulnerable throughout the cold war. Few people realize that the Soviet Navy had more long range bombers than the Soviet Air Force and knocking out carrier groups was their prime mission. But you have to weigh this against the huge advantage that carriers give you. Carriers are more than ships: they are air bases that move.
Submarines are more relevant now than ever. The new Virginia class subs have littoral capabilities that Los Angeles class subs could only dream about. Further, they are immune to the threats that prevent you from using carriers. Again, few people understand that the greatest capability that subs give you is intelligence. This makes them more important than ever.
I'm afraid that The One needs money to finance his health care plan whose cost is skyrocketing and he's taking it out of the military. The problem is that even the cost of carrier groups is a drop in the bucket compared to the increases in entitlement spending that are coming.
Posted by: RayJ at May 06, 2010 08:47 AM (YcjCJ)
Posted by: bulwark at May 06, 2010 08:47 AM (1gKSn)
Capiche?
Posted by: Dip, What Comes From Shit and Waxes Poetic While Playing the Skin Flute at Mom's at May 06, 2010 08:52 AM (uFdnM)
Posted by: andi sullivan, admiral of the rear at May 06, 2010 08:53 AM (/wM3B)
Posted by: andi sullivan, admiral of the rear at May 06, 2010 08:54 AM (/wM3B)
Because the real argument is how you design a force that can respond to a near peer competitor, while still being agile enough to deal with persistent low grade conflict. China may have a blue water navy on the drawing boards, but will we be fighting them? Similarly, trillion dollar airframes don't help much when fighting al-Shahab. So you identify the threat and then figure out what can be re-tasked and what has to be built. The rest you mothball.
Just as a caveat, I don't think these kinds of questions are what is motivating Gates. I think he is looking for (or, probably, being directed to look for) budget cuts for their own sake. We have to pay for Obamacare somehow.
Posted by: Soylent Red at May 06, 2010 08:57 AM (2Xfm2)
weÂ’re going to continue playing world policeman in third world sh!tholes across the globe, a battleship is an incredibly effective tool.
But wouldn't large enough cruisers or even large enough destroyers suffice?
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 09:01 AM (ujg0T)
The results of the crucial task of identifying short term and long term threat? Yeah, that's an extension of U.S. foreign policy. Any bets on which way Hillary and Barry are inclined to lean?
Posted by: Soylent Red at May 06, 2010 09:01 AM (2Xfm2)
The carriers are not as vulnerable as one might think. in every WESPAC cruise that I made abourd the Enterprise the Russians sent out a Bear to overfly us. We escorted them with jets with orders to shoot them down if they opened their bombay doors. It was a game.
During one cruise we decided we were not going to play. We went by a different route and went to blacken ship and no em-con.
The Russians sent out 3 bombers looking for us and never found us despite the fact that they know where we left from and where we were going. And we knew where their aircraft were the entire time.
Posted by: Vic at May 06, 2010 09:01 AM (QrA9E)
The carrier provide little if any defense for America. They're mostly used to prop up our puppets.
And according to the Supreme Court, every dollar the federal government spends is "Constitutional."
Why should the Navy's costly dinosaurs be spared the small government knife?
Unless "small government" really just means "cut other people's budgets."
Let's see if Haley Barbour and Bobby Jindal go to the federal government for a handout to clean up their capitalist catastrophe, shall we?
My money is on yes they will.
Of course they will.
Posted by: snapdragon at May 06, 2010 09:10 AM (5Etcj)
Yeah. Great idea! We'll tow Guam around and use it as an unsinkable aircraft carrier just like Malta in WW2.
Posted by: Rep. Hank Johnson at May 06, 2010 09:11 AM (/wM3B)
The carrier provide little if any defense for America. They're mostly used to prop up our puppets.
How much of Hugo Chavez's semen, and how much leftover Sandinista semen, is fermenting in this guy's stomach?
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 09:12 AM (ujg0T)
Out of curiosity, is it even possible for a nation to curl up in the fetal position and stick their thumb in their mouth?
Posted by: Hussein the Plumber at May 06, 2010 09:14 AM (RkRxq)
Yeah. Great idea! We'll tow Guam around and use it as an unsinkable aircraft carrier just like Malta in WW2.
Posted by: Rep. Hank Johnson at May 06, 2010 01:11 PM (/wM3B)
No. Not Guam. It's already about to tip over and sink as it is.
Posted by: Hussein the Plumber at May 06, 2010 09:15 AM (RkRxq)
Circa (Insert Year Here),
"Ask the Brits if they wished they had still had a big Ark Royal flattop available for the Falklands War."
If the British had a credible carrier force in 1982, the Falklands War would have never happened. There's a lesson there for all those deep thinkers in the Obama administration. I doubt they'll bother to learn it though.
Posted by: Dirk Diggler at May 06, 2010 09:16 AM (jmf9+)
Out of curiosity, is it even possible for a nation to curl up in the fetal position and stick their thumb in their mouth?
See post #182. There is an element of this nation that does this daily.
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 09:19 AM (ujg0T)
Posted by: bulwark at May 06, 2010 09:20 AM (1gKSn)
But without carriers, this supposed navy will have no air cover. So we will be liable to attack, and be unable to do the standard stand off and bomb tricks that liberals in particular seem to love.
So we either stand in and take losses, or give up and go home. Pretty sure which direction Obama will go.
Posted by: Oldcat at May 06, 2010 09:20 AM (z1N6a)
Posted by: AE at May 06, 2010 09:23 AM (1bZ96)
Posted by: phoenixgirl at May 06, 2010 09:23 AM (ucxC/)
Out of curiosity, is it even possible for a nation to curl up in the fetal position and stick their thumb in their mouth?
See post #182. There is an element of this nation that does this daily.
Posted by: Curmudgeon at May 06, 2010 01:19 PM (ujg0T)
Wow. You're right. How would you even begin to be able to argue with a steaming pile like that? And further, why bother.
Posted by: Hussein the Plumber at May 06, 2010 09:26 AM (RkRxq)
Drones will work just fine.
Yeah, because providing top cover is just like CoD: Modern Warfare 2. Even the most optimistic military gurus and defense reformers don't buy that bit of stupidity.
Posted by: David Axelrod's Combover at May 06, 2010 09:27 AM (/Pw+r)
Posted by: Thesher at May 06, 2010 09:31 AM (pKwn8)
Yeah. The 14 was a hangar queen. They retired it because they didn't think they could keep it running much longer.
Also, the major selling point of the platform was the long-range Phoenix air-to-air missile. See, when the Ruskies showed up with their bazillion bombers we were going to launch F-14s groaning under the weight of 6 Phoenix missiles, which would seriously augment the fleet's AA capability. When the USSR imploded the threat the F-14 was designed to counter disappeared.
Posted by: Ace's liver at May 06, 2010 09:32 AM (LtIsn)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 09:33 AM (RD7QR)
I know it hurts the big government types.
Posted by: snapdragon at May 06, 2010 09:34 AM (5Etcj)
Posted by: joncelli at May 06, 2010 09:36 AM (RD7QR)
Posted by: freecitizen at May 06, 2010 09:40 AM (56ZAd)
Tell that to the penguins, buddy. Beep. Beep.
Posted by: snapdragon's ass at May 06, 2010 09:41 AM (/wM3B)
Sorry for pointing out the Navy's overpriced dinosaurs can easily be replaced by low cost drones.
Please stop pretending you understand a single thing about military doctrine, spending history, or strategy. Your knowledge of the subject is as piss-poor as your knowledge of economics.
Posted by: David Axelrod's Combover at May 06, 2010 09:43 AM (/Pw+r)
Posted by: Jean at May 06, 2010 09:44 AM (GK9T6)
Having overwhelming US power has kept the peace for half a century. The weaker we make ourselves -- and the more feckless our leaders look -- the more likely it becomes that some ambitious "regional" power will decide to take the risk.
Snapdragon, Moltke -- all you sockpuppets: reducing America's military power WILL (not may) lead to a new world war. Boys and girls in elementary school right now WILL (not may) die because of your stupidity.
Posted by: Barack Hussein Obama at May 06, 2010 09:44 AM (Z+rhq)
Barack Hussein Obama
And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye?
Posted by: irony man at May 06, 2010 09:47 AM (/wM3B)
The number of Russian helicopters they have that have fallen out of the skies have become a national joke. He replies:
"Russian aircraft have that minor details... The tend to fall out of the sky. In today's Venezuelan news, butchers are protesting they have no meat to sell, tomatoes now cost 5 bucks a kilo and yet we manage to send money to Nicaragua and oil to the Dominican Republic. And you guys complain about Obama.
Posted by: AE at May 06, 2010 09:47 AM (1bZ96)
But of course they don't really want "peace." Peace only comes when there's a hegemonic power too strong to challenge. Libs aren't really interested in peace at all -- it's just another fig leaf for their true agenda: dead Americans.
Never forget this. Liberals speak of peace, justice, equality, ecology -- it's all lies. Their only real motive is the destruction of America. They hate their country, they hate their fellow citizens, and they dream of the day when some enemy will kill us all.
Posted by: Trimegistus at May 06, 2010 09:49 AM (Z+rhq)
Posted by: GarandFan at May 06, 2010 09:50 AM (6mwMs)
Posted by: Jean at May 06, 2010 09:50 AM (GK9T6)
</i>
You do not need that many carriers if you are going to deploy the Hammer of God....space based kinetic energy weapons.
Posted by: Quilly Mammoth at May 06, 2010 09:56 AM (6ZPfw)
There's a lot of room for shrinkage in the modern navy. The modern navy is hugely expensive. And our country is rapidly going bankrupt. It's a logical choice for cuts.
Posted by: dawnfire82 at May 06, 2010 10:02 AM (mfHC5)
The big budget types always go for juvenile personal attacks instead of defending their favorite pork troughs...because they are indefensible.
Posted by: snapdragon at May 06, 2010 10:04 AM (5Etcj)
"The big budget types always go for juvenile personal attacks instead of defending their favorite pork troughs...because they are indefensible."
Considering I already pointed out earlier in this thread that our national debt was going to make the issue of our defense assets a priority to be addressed, your assertion is as inaccurate as your economic assessments. Pointing out your general lack of knowledge on a multitude of topics is a simple public service I provide.
Posted by: David Axelrod's Combover at May 06, 2010 10:10 AM (/Pw+r)
Posted by: David Axelrod's Combover at May 06, 2010 10:16 AM (/Pw+r)
Curmudgeon @179:
A cruiser or destroyer (note: our modern USN destroyers have larger displacement than many WWII cruisers) could be fitted with gun systems that would be economically effective at accurately pounding the crap out of inland targets. There were multiple proposals for deck guns based on the 155mm howitzer, and some larger systems. It would be expensive, but possible to retrofit such a system onto the few of our remaining cruisers, which are older platforms in need of replacement. But is that a substitute for an Iowa class battleship with 16” naval guns?
I donÂ’t think so!!!
The basic 155mm howitzer was first produced in 1942 and still today, propels a 43 Kilogram projectile almost 15 Kilometers downrange. ItÂ’s a great medium weight system, which is why, along with the M-2 Browning .50 caliber machine gun, itÂ’s still in production almost 70 years after its design and introduction.
An Iowa class battleship is equipped with nine 16 inch / 410mm guns. It fires a 1200 Kilogram projectile 37 Kilometers downrange. That’s more than twice the distance of the 155mm howitzer, and there is no comparison at all between a 43 Kilogram shell fired by the howitzer and the 1200 Kilogram annihilation from a 16” gun projectile. The heaviest conventional aerial bomb in our inventory, excepting the MOAB and other “daisy cutter” / bunker buster types, is the 2000 lb. Mark 84 “iron bomb”, 2000 lbs. vs. 2640 lbs. for the 16” gun projectile.
The Gaza strip is only 12 Kilometers wide at its largest point.
About 90% of South LebanonÂ’s border with Israel, not counting the Golan Heights is within 37 Kilometers of the coast.
How does that sound as a tool for projecting power?
Posted by: Armageddon Rex at May 06, 2010 10:18 AM (43Xq6)
An Iowa class battle ship would laugh at a non-nuclear cruise missile.
Posted by: damian at May 06, 2010 10:28 AM (4WbTI)
Do you really think the military isn't working on (or has already built) drone fighters?
Human pilots are slow to react, cost too much and limit the performance of the aircraft they fly because they are quite fragile.
Posted by: snapdragon at May 06, 2010 10:30 AM (5Etcj)
the battle of the atlantic in WWII
hitler favored constructing the u-boats to a large surface fleet to strangle england. we all know how that ended. 1 out of every 7 u-boat crewman fed the fishies.
power projection on the sea is only through battle groups. every sea going nation has known that. those that forget that, don't remain powers at sea.
Posted by: photoboy74 at May 06, 2010 10:31 AM (mWK2X)
They spent all their money on sharks with freakin' lasers on their heads.
Posted by: damian at May 06, 2010 10:37 AM (4WbTI)
"Do you really think the military isn't working on (or has already built) drone fighters?
Human pilots are slow to react, cost too much and limit the performance of the aircraft they fly because they are quite fragile."
So you'd be okay with dumping tons of taxpayer funding into DARPA UCAV projects?
Hrm. But I thought small gov't meant less gov't, and that all of us knuckledraggers really only want to cut "other peoples' budgets."
How about zero drones?
Posted by: whippersnap! at May 06, 2010 10:37 AM (q/kmn)
Posted by: BuddyPC at May 06, 2010 10:41 AM (N/Bgb)
Posted by: bulwark at May 06, 2010 10:43 AM (1gKSn)
Posted by: bulwark at May 06, 2010 10:54 AM (1gKSn)
Posted by: Skookumchuk at May 06, 2010 10:54 AM (btzPD)
Snapdragon & any others ignorant about UAVs:
UAVs are only useful in an entirely permissive aerial environment. They are sitting ducks for any MiG currently in production. A sixty-five year old P-51 Mustang or inexpensive Super Tucano could shoot down a whole swarm of any UAV currently in the U.S. inventory without losing a single aircraft. Just flying closely past a UAV with a high-speed aircraft is likely to cause the UAV to crash due to disruption caused by turbulence. UAVs are likewise sitting ducks for any AAA, (anti-aircraft-artillery) system. UAVs would last about 10 seconds attacking a target with a properly maintained and manned battery ZSU-57s. A widely used 70-year-old Soviet cannon system!
As for SAM systems, fugedaboudit! Even a 40 year old, properly maintained and operated SA-9 system is instant death for Predator, Reaper, or any similar UAV. Even Globalhawk is vulnerable to any third world dirtbag nation with a functioning old MiG-21 equipped with working, 40 year old, AA-7 Apex air-to-air missiles.
UAVs are controlled through a satellite link. Do some basic math and calculate the delay inherent in the speed of light when sending and receiving data from the earth to geosynchronous orbit, and then back down to earth.
Until we can build and trust, effective and completely autonomous armed UAVs, they will never be useful for aerial dogfighting.
There arenÂ’t many realistic alternatives to sustained global projection of power in hostile areas except for the aircraft carrier task force and itÂ’s associated amphibious task force.
Why do you comment on military subjects if youÂ’re ignorant about it?
Posted by: Armageddon Rex at May 06, 2010 10:55 AM (43Xq6)
Posted by: East Bay Jay at May 06, 2010 11:02 AM (ocHBO)
Posted by: Skookumchuk at May 06, 2010 11:07 AM (btzPD)
Posted by: snapdragon at May 06, 2010 02:30 PM (5Etcj)
In other words, you have no idea what the comparative capabilities are, nor can you back up your assertions with any actual sources or facts. Not much different from any of your other posts, really.
Why do you comment on military subjects if youÂ’re ignorant about it?
This pretty much applies to any subject snapdragon comments on.
Posted by: David Axelrod's Combover at May 06, 2010 11:08 AM (/Pw+r)
There was a program called "netfires" to do just that. It was a joint army/navy project which the army just canceled. The navy is unlikely to fund the entire project.
Posted by: Ace's liver at May 06, 2010 11:41 AM (LtIsn)
Posted by: Skookumchuk at May 06, 2010 11:45 AM (btzPD)
Posted by: Skookumchuk at May 06, 2010 11:47 AM (btzPD)
Posted by: Ace's liver at May 06, 2010 11:48 AM (LtIsn)
The A.I. just has to be as trustworthy and effective as a human pilot.
There's not a human pilot alive who can take out an A.I. controlled dog fighting drone.
Posted by: snapdragon at May 06, 2010 11:54 AM (5Etcj)
Submarines are already, by definition, "sunk". One merely needs to finish the job. A "loud sub" is a dead sub. I am, however, very worried about the Chinese acquiring AIP technology. Once they do, operating carriers in that area will be problematic. This is a scenario where having long range stealth bombers fitted with missiles and smart mines can work.
The pundits have talked about getting rid of carriers for decades, but they could never answer the question of what do we replace them with? What else are we going to use to prop up our puppets?
Posted by: Ray at May 06, 2010 11:59 AM (YcjCJ)
Dear SecDef Gates,
You have become a milder manner version of the worst SecDef in history, Louis Johnson. For the good of the nation and the national defense, resign immediately. You clearly are more interested in sacrificing the budget in order to massage the egos of your superiors, than demonstrating backbone to defend them because of the threats facing the US around the world. Given that it takes a 10 year window for Newport News to build a CVN, it will take at least 10 years to repair your witless acquiescence.
(And yes, I do consider Louis Johnson to be the worst SecDef in history, by far. The fact that Truman only fired him for political disloyalty, rather than any and all his other incapacities, also serves as a damning indictment of Truman.).
C.T.
Posted by: cxt217 at May 06, 2010 01:00 PM (5hIJ/)
"The A.I. just has to be as trustworthy and effective as a human pilot."
There's not a human pilot alive who can take out an A.I. controlled dog fighting drone."
Only in your video game-style fantasy world, idiot.
Posted by: David Axelrod's Combover at May 06, 2010 01:06 PM (/Pw+r)
Gates, and the rest of the administration, would sacrifice the nation's defenses in order to "buy" some social program for their Balkanized constituents.
Posted by: MCPO Airdale at May 06, 2010 01:08 PM (Zn88K)
Posted by: bulwark at May 06, 2010 01:10 PM (1gKSn)
I do have to note that any SecDef who decides to take on the Marine Corps is ultimately the loser. The USMC are almost always right, and they know how to play the political game better than most people. Every single SecDef from Johnson to Rumsfeld who thought they knew better than the Marines, eventually realized they were wrong.
C.T.
Posted by: cxt217 at May 06, 2010 01:12 PM (5hIJ/)
the battle of the atlantic in WWII
Submarines certainly have their place. But one thing they can't do is protect troop ships from air attack. If you're going to be moving troops and supplies around you need some kind of surface fleet.
Also, people who say "all they need is 20 (or whatever) of these new super-fast anti-ship missiles and they can sink the whole fleet" have no idea just what a tough nut a carrier battle group is. I worked in surface-to-air naval systems for a decade, and lemme tell you the only way I'd attack a US carrier group is with long, long, long range missiles.
Posted by: Ace's liver at May 06, 2010 01:38 PM (XIXhw)
I heard awhile ago from some source, probably Popular Science or something, that some people were looking at railgun concepts as large artillery pieces. Considering that such a system could EASILY take up the space a Battleship used to mount 406mm artillery in, and there is a need for large internal space dedicated to heat sinks and a large power supply for such a system, we may need to bring back hull sizes that large simply to use one or two of such weapons. However the combat flexibility such a weapon provides could be extraordinary, it could be used as both a line-of-site and over-horizon weapon system, and can be used against a wide variety of targets. As we don't really have any working models of this scale (that I am aware of at least) judging the best uses, and range of uses, such a weapon system can provide is difficult but I think it may be worthwhile.
It may also be worth it to field vessels that would be, essentially, ships with a small carrier deck and then a sizable weapon loadout of it's own. I suppose the costs of this type of ship may outweigh any potential benefits, when one can just commission two smaller, specialized ships to serve the same purpose, but if there's any benefit at all it may warrant investigating.
Interesting question, though; What happens when we get defense systems accurate and fast enough to take out the vast majority of incoming missiles?
Posted by: SOCR at May 06, 2010 02:52 PM (x7MwC)
A couple of suggestions, because I'm much smarter than the people paid to do this all day long:
1. How about minicarriers designed to operate only with drones?
2. The Norks have one of the largest fleets of super-silent diesel-electric subs in the world. Some believe they pose a danger hot only to carrier groups but even to nuc hunter-killer subs. How about some serious effort into developing sub detection technologies?
Posted by: Nemo from Erewhon at May 06, 2010 03:28 PM (yp7DP)
I doubt it. Big, well armored ships are extremely expensive, and more importantly, slow. You can get the same firepower and speed from a couple smaller ships. The traditional advantage of battleships was their ability to take a punch, but that was back in the day when the other guy would miss every once in awhile. You're talking about building a really expensive, slow ship that can survive maybe three hits instead of just one.
Even back in the heyday of the battleship you could sink one with a well-placed torpedo using a magnetic fuze. Torpedoes are quite a bit more dangerous these days, being guided and all.
I heard awhile ago from some source, probably Popular Science or something, that some people were looking at railgun concepts as large artillery pieces.
That was for DD(X) (which was canceled in favor of the far-less-capable DDG-1000). There aren't any plans to deploy it, but the navy is still developing the railgun. If they actually get it to work it'll be a game changer, because it will give ships a bombardment capability similar to that of SRBMs, but without the cost and bulk of SRBMs. In theory a ship so equipped could carry thousands of rounds in its magazine and spit out a round every ten seconds for weeks on end. But there are a lot of potentially insurmountable problems - plasma deposition, for example, and the tendency for something that generates massive magnetic fields to tear itself apart over time.
Part of the lack of urgency is fire support is at the very bottom of the navy's list of things to care about. Congress initially forced the navy to maintain this capability, but then relaxed the rules for budgetary reasons. The navy's position is they can use tomahawks and carrier-based aircraft more effectively than gun systems. It's probably true, too, provided we don't end up in the kind of war that requires more than a couple days worth of shelling.
As a taxpayer I always feel a pang when we use a million-dollar missile to blow up an unoccupied mud hut.
Interesting question, though; What happens when we get defense systems accurate and fast enough to take out the vast majority of incoming missiles?
That's already the case, and has been for almost twenty years. The reason the Russians developed "streakers" like the ONYX was they were concerned even a concerted attack would fail unless they did something to make their stuff harder to shoot down. The Chinese are currently developing anti-carrier terminal guidance for ballistic missiles because they realize they don't have enough capability to overwhelm a US carrier battle group's defenses with cruise missiles.
Posted by: Ace's liver at May 06, 2010 04:02 PM (XIXhw)
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Hexbollah occupies a large part of the Lebanese pariliament and is in operational control of Southern Lebanon, with the assent of the entire Lebanese government. How does that make Hezbollah a "non-state actor"? Is Lebanon not a state, anymore?
Gates is a despicable, retarded twerp.
Posted by: progressoverpeace at May 06, 2010 07:02 AM (Qp4DT)