November 05, 2011
— rdbrewer Update: The USGS has revised the number to 5.6.
Oklahoma. The USGS says it was a 5.2. Here's a map. I'm about fifty miles directly west of there, and it was very jerky--much jerkier than my first quake last February. Just guessing here, but the dominant frequency was something like 2hz to 3hz. My first quake was a 4.7, also about fifty miles away, southeast. It had a frequency more like a jackhammer, 5hz to 6hz, seems like.
So, I'm wondering. Any earthquake veterans out there? Do they normally vary that much (subjectively)? Is a 5.2 that much worse than a 4.7? Also, any geologists? What's up with all the earthquakes around here lately? Has there been a surge in this region? Any chance there will be a significantly bigger one?
And when does the volcano break through?
More here, here, here, and here.
Posted by: rdbrewer at
08:42 PM
| Comments (233)
Post contains 154 words, total size 2 kb.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 08:47 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 08:48 PM (hnsH9)
Don't get yer knickers in a knot about a piddly little 5.2 earthquake. Earthquakes are graded on a log scale, such that a 5.3 is 10 times as bad as a 5.2 etc.
Unless you're right on top of the epicenter, most earthquake damage down in the 5.3/5.5 range is limited to cracked plaster, stuff falling off shelves and such.
Earthquakes do happen in the center of the country. The largest known quake in the USA was supposedly back in Missouri in the early 19th Century. If you're living in Oklahoma you need to be a heck of a lot more worried about tornadoes than you do earthquakes.
Posted by: So Cal Earthquake Veteran at November 05, 2011 08:48 PM (3ESDJ)
Because, I swear, that 4.7 was just like a muffled jackhammer going off about 20 yards away.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 08:52 PM (hnsH9)
the scale is logarithmic, a fancy way of saying that a 1-unit increase indicates a 10-fold increase in energy. If the quake was upgraded to 5.6, that means the 5.6 is approximately the same as nine 4.7 earthquakes going off simultaneously.
-- a math teacher guy
Posted by: Wry Mouth at November 05, 2011 08:53 PM (paBtR)
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 08:54 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: FPW at November 05, 2011 08:54 PM (BDNF5)
3
Dude, I'd take an earthquake any day over a tornado. Maybe I like 'em cuz they're fast. My relatives in OK are scared to death of the possibility of earthquakes when they come out here, so I've already pinged 'em.
As you'll start to notice (since you're going to start getting them) there are all different kinds, the seismic scale is just one thing. There's jumps, jerks (a quick move to the left), rolls, and rumbles.
The best ones are the ones you hear coming first. Like the Loma Prieta was in our location.
Posted by: Clutch Cargo at November 05, 2011 08:54 PM (Qxdfp)
We had lots of them in the SF Bay area while I lived there. The strange thing for me was that first I'd hear all of these car alarms going off in our apartment complex parking lot and then I'd feel the quake.
Posted by: Theresa--SCOAMF is 1 and done! at November 05, 2011 08:55 PM (Zgfnd)
Posted by: Wry Mouth at November 05, 2011 08:55 PM (paBtR)
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 08:55 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: red at November 05, 2011 08:57 PM (A+59T)
Posted by: Clutch Cargo at November 05, 2011 08:57 PM (Qxdfp)
How it feels also depends on the depth of the quake. Shallow can feel more herky jerky, deep can feel more rolling (at least as I remember the feeling, but I could have those two mixed up). Plus, what type of ground you are on as the quake is happening. And the actions of the plates.
Posted by: ParanoidStillAGirlinSeattle at November 05, 2011 08:58 PM (RZ8pf)
Posted by: Ann d'Mestik at November 05, 2011 08:58 PM (ufRpu)
Hah! Last February was jumps, little jumps. This one was jerks with some roll.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 08:58 PM (hnsH9)
Yup, it's one of those where you give a holler "quake?" to everyone else in the house, and then look at something that's hanging like a chandelier to make sure.
Posted by: Clutch Cargo at November 05, 2011 08:58 PM (Qxdfp)
Posted by: Kratos (Ghost of Sparta) at November 05, 2011 08:59 PM (UR5vq)
Certainly didn't think quake.
I think it's just in my head. I didn't see any report of it all the way out here.
Posted by: laceyunderalls at November 05, 2011 08:59 PM (dsFHI)
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 08:59 PM (hnsH9)
___________
...and then a step to the ri-ii-iii-iight.
Posted by: Let's Do the Time Warp Again at November 05, 2011 09:00 PM (6fER6)
#15 - During Loma Prieta I lived in Fremont. I remember looking down at the living room floor and it was rippling up and down, weirdest thing I'd ever seen. Had just sat down on the couch to watch the Oakland-SF series baseball game.
Posted by: Theresa--SCOAMF is 1 and done! at November 05, 2011 09:00 PM (Zgfnd)
Posted by: Doc at November 05, 2011 09:01 PM (vvr5S)
Posted by: Drumwaster at November 05, 2011 09:01 PM (Qv8r9)
It's really interesting to check out the faults in your area, and it gives you a good idea of how they're moving and why they cause the type of movements they do. Once the "ripple" starts, it causes weird stuff in outlying areas to happen.
That's why the Loma Prieta quake here didn't bother some places, and traveled in an interesting pattern.
I was literally 20 miles away from my Mother on the phone with her when I heard it coming and mentioned it, she said "yes!" and it hit. I had a bookcase fall on me, she didn't feel squat. Houses a quarter mile from her got wasted. Had something to do with the hill she lived on.
It can be just as random as a friggin' tornado!
Posted by: Clutch Cargo at November 05, 2011 09:03 PM (Qxdfp)
Posted by: phoenixgirl at November 05, 2011 09:03 PM (7rX87)
Posted by: CDR M at November 05, 2011 09:03 PM (Ybl9g)
Posted by: Theresa--SCOAMF is 1 and done! at November 06, 2011 01:00 AM (Zgfnd)
Wow. I was in Hayward for that one!
Posted by: CDR M at November 05, 2011 09:04 PM (Ybl9g)
Posted by: Kratos (Ghost of Sparta) at November 05, 2011 09:04 PM (UR5vq)
Interesting. A 1000x more energy for ten times amplitude. And, really, it's the amplitude that translates more directly into the subjective experience, not the energy released.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:04 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: MikeTheMoose at November 05, 2011 09:05 PM (GE1+K)
Posted by: Corona at November 05, 2011 09:06 PM (fh2Y7)
That was it. Because that's exactly what I was thinking in that moment. When the side to side movement started, I jumped up. Pretty excited, really.
But teh weird. That was truly freaky.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:07 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: Machinist at November 05, 2011 09:08 PM (zQeSp)
Posted by: Drew in MO at November 05, 2011 09:08 PM (CAYt4)
Posted by: MikeTheMoose at November 05, 2011 09:08 PM (GE1+K)
Posted by: Moonbeam at November 05, 2011 09:10 PM (1k4dd)
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:11 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: MikeTheMoose at November 05, 2011 09:11 PM (GE1+K)
Posted by: MikeTheMoose at November 06, 2011 01:08 AM (GE1+K)
Thankfully I was at home. I gotta say the World Series game is probably what saved my ass as I would normally be on or about the 880 Interchange that collapsed around the time of the earthquake.
Posted by: CDR M at November 05, 2011 09:12 PM (Ybl9g)
Everyone remembers where they were at for Loma Prieta; it's not everyday the bay bridge suffers a collapse.
Well Thank God for that.
Seattle's decided to eliminate the threat of a viaduct collapse by instead digging a tunnel through the fill dirt along the waterfront for the road. So insted of dying in a bridge collapse folks will die when the tunnel collapses and the surge of water fills it.
Posted by: ParanoidStillAGirlinSeattle at November 05, 2011 09:12 PM (RZ8pf)
If you go on Google and check the earthquake overly, you can see a cluster in that area.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:13 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: Machinist at November 05, 2011 09:17 PM (zQeSp)
Posted by: MikeTheMoose at November 05, 2011 09:17 PM (GE1+K)
Oh, whoops. I just remembered something about wave forms cancelling each other out.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:17 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: TexasJew at November 05, 2011 09:17 PM (z8HSj)
Seattle's decided to eliminate the threat of a viaduct collapse by instead digging a tunnel through the fill dirt along the waterfront for the road. So insted of dying in a bridge collapse folks will die when the tunnel collapses and the surge of water fills it.
Posted by: ParanoidStillAGirlinSeattle at November 06, 2011 01:12 AM (RZ8pf)
One positive, the leftys will be closer to hell when they go.
Posted by: MrCaniac at November 05, 2011 09:18 PM (AM+sr)
Posted by: Kyle Bush at November 05, 2011 09:20 PM (AM+sr)
Posted by: Kratos (Ghost of Sparta) at November 05, 2011 09:21 PM (UR5vq)
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:22 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: TexasJew at November 05, 2011 09:22 PM (z8HSj)
Posted by: Racist, Right-Wing Terrorist...or Tea Party Member for short at November 05, 2011 09:26 PM (99pI5)
Posted by: Tracy Coyle at November 05, 2011 09:26 PM (1yL9l)
Felt it in north central Arkansas. Took me a second to realize what it was, not being in SoCal. Funny how it didn't register right away.
My uncle's cattle were acting up right before it hit.
Posted by: AuntTammy at November 05, 2011 09:27 PM (iBll1)
Posted by: Kratos (Ghost of Sparta) at November 06, 2011 01:21 AM (UR5vq)
I've always pictured hell as a leftist utopia.
Posted by: MrCaniac at November 05, 2011 09:28 PM (AM+sr)
That might explain why it seems to me they are happening more now. But in my case it could be a thing similar to selection bias, where I'm just now taking account of what goes on around here. I don't know. I'd love to read a thorough account of what's going on. I love learning about geology.
It could also be the 2012 Mayan thing.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:28 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: Baroque at November 05, 2011 09:29 PM (B0LGd)
Jesus, too many shit Hollywood movies..
Posted by: TexasJew at November 06, 2011 01:22 AM (z8HSj)
Giant sandworms then?
Posted by: MrCaniac watching SyFy at November 05, 2011 09:29 PM (AM+sr)
Fuckin' a.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:30 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: TexasJew at November 05, 2011 09:30 PM (z8HSj)
Posted by: Romney Voter at November 05, 2011 09:31 PM (7MFxV)
That will teach you lots of geology and blow your mind...
Awesome. Thanks, TJ.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:31 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: Romney Voter at November 05, 2011 09:33 PM (7MFxV)
Posted by: Tracy Coyle at November 06, 2011 01:26 AM
How is it strange?
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:35 PM (hnsH9)
Also our quakes tend to be deeper in the earth, allowing for a greater dissipation of energy before it hits the surface. Your quake was very shallow and more energy reached the surface. Because there is looser soil and very little rock structures, much of that energy stayed intact as it radiated across the plains.
Have a drink and relax. These things don't usually presage a bigger event.
Posted by: Joe Bidenmytime at November 05, 2011 09:36 PM (GhV2m)
it wasn't even strong enough to properly shake up a martini.
/Los Angeles Native
Posted by: redc1c4 at November 05, 2011 09:36 PM (d1FhN)
I was thinking about that. On some level--before I was even consciously aware of movement--something was telling me something is going on.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:37 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: navybrat at November 05, 2011 09:38 PM (cjtQE)
Okay, I have to admit, my nerves are wracked. I'm not scared and didn't get scared. But I feel like I drank a pot of coffee.
Oh. Adrenaline.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:39 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: goozer at November 05, 2011 09:41 PM (vQcKN)
Posted by: jeff talbut at November 05, 2011 09:42 PM (HQi+b)
Have a drink and relax. These things don't usually presage a bigger event.
Okay. That makes sense. And all this sedimentary soil around here; it's like a wave on water.
I don't drink anymore, but I'd have one if I did.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:44 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: Kratos (Ghost of Sparta) at November 05, 2011 09:44 PM (UR5vq)
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:45 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: SoCal Girl at November 05, 2011 09:47 PM (o+q0n)
Posted by: Samuel Adams at November 05, 2011 09:47 PM (d+oj5)
Weird. First time to "feel" an earthquake. I feel better about it, though, than those damn, dirty tornadoes and their hailstorms.
Posted by: AnonymousDrivel at November 05, 2011 09:49 PM (eHIJJ)
Posted by: Damn Dirty RINO at November 05, 2011 09:50 PM (+iwM3)
We are 5 years out at the best from an 8+ here in Cali. maybe 3 decades at the least, smoke and mirrors people, USGS...not so smart...Gypsies...maybe smarter...want to know when it will all end here in Calibonya?
Put a loaded gun to your head and pull the trigger.....now ya know....
Posted by: Richard at November 05, 2011 09:51 PM (zJc8Z)
How come a tornado never touches down at one of the Occupy protests?
Posted by: qdpsteve at November 05, 2011 09:51 PM (JOM6t)
I'm about 100 miles away from the epicenter at the base of the Boston mountains. We get tiny quakes all the time but I've never felt one. This one, I felt.
My first thought was that the newlywed couple upstairs were being particularly vigorous tonight. Then I took the headphones off and thought that they must be tipping over cabinets up there. Strange sound...like the building was shifting. About 20 seconds of shaking and watching my monitor jiggle and then 2 minutes of creaking when the apartment complex settled. That's when I realized what it was - when it was already over.
A tad bit exciting for a first timer, but more of a bragging right to say I finally felt one. No biggie.
Posted by: Rob K. at November 05, 2011 09:51 PM (cpr0i)
Posted by: Samuel Adams at November 05, 2011 09:52 PM (d+oj5)
;-)
Posted by: qdpsteve at November 05, 2011 09:53 PM (JOM6t)
Posted by: Damn Dirty RINO at November 06, 2011 01:50 AM (+iwM3)
===
For real. Where I live is built mainly on top of limestone/karst - in other words: caves. Most of the buildings here are brick and mortar (the older ones anyways) the rest are modern tract houses made of the cheapest shit developers can get away with. The only building that might still be standing is the hospital.
This place will look like Hiroshima after NM let's go.
Posted by: Baroque at November 05, 2011 09:54 PM (B0LGd)
Great to hear it Sam! Now let's hear how you stand up to imminent level-5 "nuclear accident."
Posted by: ♫ Ride, Ride, Ride, the Wild SCOAMF ♫ at November 05, 2011 09:55 PM (JOM6t)
So, you'd shit your pants in an F-4 tornado or baseball sized hail. Trust me.
Posted by: Samuel Adams at November 05, 2011 09:55 PM (d+oj5)
Posted by: auscolpyr at November 05, 2011 09:56 PM (8HSZ0)
But it hasn't been all that long. Have they been able to estimate the period between quakes? With core samples or something?
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 09:57 PM (hnsH9)
Posted by: Cranky Business Professor at November 05, 2011 09:58 PM (85u4A)
Having said that, I wouldn't want to get into an argument about which causes more property damage/loss. Both tornadoes and quakes do a bang-up job on those.
Posted by: qdpsteve at November 05, 2011 09:58 PM (JOM6t)
Posted by: Baroque at November 05, 2011 10:01 PM (B0LGd)
Bad luck. But we did have a blizzard go through the northeast already, so at least they're on our side.
Posted by: AnonymousDrivel at November 05, 2011 10:03 PM (eHIJJ)
Don't want to deal with either but have dealt with both. You're right, both suck and it freaked me the fuck out. Funny thing was that it has been windy here and initially I thought it was a big wind gust until it lasted longer than one second. Then I told my wife that we're having an earthquake. Weird. Look, I know the weather here in Kansas. I am a trained weather spotter and have been in some fucked up weather events that have caused deaths, but this was a first. We actually have reported building damage.
Posted by: Samuel Adams at November 05, 2011 10:04 PM (d+oj5)
Yep, just barely though. Kinda interesting...but I think I'd like to keep them all at such a distance. My youngest brother experienced the Northridge quake and just missed getting his head sliced off when the window above his bed shattered.
Posted by: goozer at November 05, 2011 10:04 PM (vQcKN)
Posted by: Damn Dirty RINO at November 05, 2011 10:06 PM (+iwM3)
Posted by: Sock Puppet in Training at November 05, 2011 10:06 PM (/0euP)
Holy crap. Glad you made it out alive.
Did they find its wheels?
Posted by: AnonymousDrivel at November 05, 2011 10:06 PM (eHIJJ)
Posted by: Pistol Packin Papa at November 05, 2011 10:07 PM (xmg69)
Anyway, all jokes aside, I hope the damage and loss of life was absolutely minimal, no matter the cause.
Posted by: qdpsteve at November 05, 2011 10:07 PM (JOM6t)
Posted by: Sock Puppet in Training at November 05, 2011 10:09 PM (/0euP)
Posted by: Damn Dirty RINO at November 05, 2011 10:09 PM (+iwM3)
Did they find its wheels?
Myself plus my two young sons and my stepdaughter survived in our crawlspace in the May 3rd 1999 tornado that killed 6 here in Wichita but killed over 40 in the OKC area.
Posted by: Samuel Adams at November 05, 2011 10:09 PM (d+oj5)
You ain't kiddin'. I live in KY near the confluence of the Ohio & Mississippi. If it goes in my lifetime, I expect to be cut off from civilization for a while. Thankfully, I live on a fairly high spot that probably won't be under water.
But places like Cairo, IL -- they'll just be gone. There's barely anything holding the place up as it is. The sand boils from the recent flooding certainly didn't help matters. And there's lots of towns like Cairo all along the Mississippi Valley.
Posted by: Damn Dirty RINO at November 06, 2011 02:06 AM (+iwM3)
===
I live near Cumberland Falls. Whenever there's a good quiver out of the NMF, we have a hill slide off onto the road and sinkholes underneath the road crack or open right up.
Dreading the day it happens.
Posted by: Baroque at November 05, 2011 10:10 PM (B0LGd)
Some of the difference in the "feel" of an earthquake can be attributed to the soil conditions under the house/ building you're in when an earthquake hits. For example, in the Loma Prieta quake, the surface shaking was felt more violently in the Marina district in SF than in areas that were closer. See, here: http://tinyurl.com/68b2xw4
The buildings in the Marina district were built on bay fill which is looser soil and more susceptible to liquifaction.
FWIW, I was in LA for the Sylmar (6.6), Landers (7.3) and Northridge (6.7) earthquakes and in Berkeley for Loma Prieta (6.9). I'm currently in downtown Oakland (aka riot central) where there was a yawner (3.2) this afternoon.
Posted by: Mr. Disaster at November 05, 2011 10:13 PM (qg7H/)
We're as used to them (tornadoes) as one can be here which is really not used to them at all. We have a designed tornado shelter and use them pretty routinely though, fortunately, none have yet gone through our yard. I did almost get blown off the highway by one (an F-1 or -2) a few years ago (an 18-wheeler trailing me did) and hail is practically expected all spring/early summer.
No worries about quakes. Always worried about tornadoes.
Posted by: AnonymousDrivel at November 05, 2011 10:18 PM (eHIJJ)
I was raised in San Diego, so I've experienced a few earthquakes. I also live next to OKC (in Mustang) where this quake happened. It was strong enough to notice that it was a quake and it went on longer than I'd expect for this area. I didn't even notice the ones we had last night.
I was teasing my friends at work that they'd better check out Yellowstone before the super volcano takes it out.
Posted by: digitalbrownshirt at November 05, 2011 10:21 PM (C6OjH)
Anybody planning to rush out to see J. Edgar?
Posted by: qdpsteve at November 05, 2011 10:23 PM (JOM6t)
Posted by: Damn Dirty RINO at November 05, 2011 10:23 PM (+iwM3)
"Perhaps the greatest danger of all arises from the sense of complacency, or perhaps total ignorance, about the potential threat of a large earthquake. The frequency of occurrence of earthquakes the size of those that took place in 1811-12 is very low; however, continuing minor to moderate seismic activity in the central Mississippi Valley area is an indication that a large magnitude tremor can someday be expected there again."
Posted by: Baroque at November 05, 2011 10:25 PM (B0LGd)
Posted by: Damn Dirty RINO at November 06, 2011 02:23 AM (+iwM3)
===
For sure. I wonder if such a quake will eradicate the moonbow? There's only a few (known) places in the world where you can see one, as it is.
Posted by: Baroque at November 05, 2011 10:28 PM (B0LGd)
Posted by: digitalbrownshirt at November 05, 2011 10:28 PM (C6OjH)
Posted by: digitalbrownshirt at November 06, 2011 02:28 AM (C6OjH)
Well that's true and all, but you know why Kansas is windy don't you? It's because Oklahoma sucks.
Posted by: Samuel Adams at November 05, 2011 10:32 PM (d+oj5)
Posted by: Kansas Gman at November 05, 2011 10:32 PM (u4a/I)
Posted by: Ken Hahn at November 05, 2011 10:32 PM (eyl4u)
Posted by: OldSailor88 at November 05, 2011 10:36 PM (u6tth)
Here in Wichita, I was watching football when this surreal shaking throughout the whole house started occurring. The local news started late due to the K-State OSU game as well as the LSU-Alabama game and during the broadcasts they experienced the shaking. It freaked them out because their lights started moving during the broadcast. Weird and historic. My kids and I have experienced both a tornado and an earthquake.
Posted by: Samuel Adams at November 05, 2011 10:39 PM (d+oj5)
Thinking back, there have been times when I've known or seen people from the coast react in weird ways to the clouds and alerts we have. We get these nuclear bomb-looking, eerily fast moving thunderheads that can be very scary. But it takes so much less to scare someone unfamiliar with them.
Years ago, f/x, my girlfriend's relatives came in from CA. They were getting jumpy about some puffy little cumulus clouds that I didn't even notice, and they kept their eye on the sky whenever they went outside. And there have been several times where I knew of or heard of someone freaking out during tornado watches and warnings. One time we got a call, someone frantic, wanting to know what to do during a watch.
I can imagine how frightening the tornado sirens must sound. Boiling clouds, pouring rain, hail, gusty winds... and then the sirens start roaring. And, boy, do they roar. You can hear those things in your soul. You can hear them wherever you are. In fact, I've never slept through one. That can be frightening even for a local if there's no access to a TV or a radio updating you on precisely where the tornado is.
So, it comes down to what you're used to, I guess. I'd still rather dodge tornadoes than deal with earthquakes. You can't get away from an earthquake.
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 10:41 PM (hnsH9)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sZPNjLj8hR8
Posted by: Baroque at November 05, 2011 10:42 PM (B0LGd)
Posted by: Damn Dirty RINO at November 05, 2011 10:44 PM (+iwM3)
Posted by: rickl at November 05, 2011 10:46 PM (sdi6R)
Posted by: Damn Dirty RINO at November 05, 2011 10:59 PM (+iwM3)
Posted by: Texan Economist at November 05, 2011 11:05 PM (TC/9F)
Posted by: Marybel at November 05, 2011 11:09 PM (Hic+o)
Posted by: SFGoth at November 05, 2011 11:15 PM (S+jve)
Posted by: Sgt. York at November 05, 2011 11:16 PM (EIAxq)
#15 - During Loma Prieta I lived in Fremont. I remember looking down at the living room floor and it was rippling up and down, weirdest thing I'd ever seen. Had just sat down on the couch to watch the Oakland-SF series baseball game.
Posted by: Theresa
///
I was walking across a parking lot at S.F. St. U. on Oct. 17, 1989. I heard that folks in the upper floors of the dorms were being tossed around like rag dolls. If you ever see asphault undulate, you'll never forget it.
Posted by: SFGoth at November 05, 2011 11:18 PM (S+jve)
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 11:23 PM (Zbsb0)
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 05, 2011 11:25 PM (Zbsb0)
I didn't feel it -- so I felt kind of left out.
Was also weird that I was the only one walking around like nothing was going on while people were cowering in the entry ways...
Second one was a roller coaster ride while in bed. I woke up thinking that, "I don't have a water bed." Rocked the room for a bit. Northridge.
Posted by: mesablue at November 05, 2011 11:29 PM (ev3Dt)
We know about hurricanes ahead of time.
The price we pay for that advance knowledge is that we get more of them than you get earthquakes and tornadoes. We've been lucky this year.That luck won't last.
Mike - East coast FLA.
Posted by: Mike in CFL at November 05, 2011 11:31 PM (motsG)
Posted by: mesablue at November 05, 2011 11:33 PM (ev3Dt)
-1971 Sylmar (6.6)
-19 Whittier (5.9)
-1994 Northridge (6.7)
Experienced all of these at home or nearby, in NE Los Angeles, so within 15 miles of all three. Home is on a stable hill, so none of these felt that bad to me personally, but after a few you know it was bad somewhere because of the length of the shaking if it goes a while, even if it's mild to you. I like guessing the distance and seeing how accurate I can be. I nearly slept through Sylmar (but I was a kid), Whittier was startling, and my girlfriend at the time was almost killed at Cal State LA (where a girl was killed), and Northridge wasn't bad for me, but my brother was living in Northridge, and they got shook pretty good. Damage can be VERY hit and miss- in one area of Northridge, 85% of the houses had superficial cracks and things tossed about but that's it, then you'd come across one of the 15% that was shifted of it's foundation, and a total. How much fill you lot had could make all the difference (being more like jello and shaking more). Direction also matters- if the quake is a roller to your East or West, your North-South block fence wall may fall (my brother's did in Northridge), but an East-West likely won't. Same for whether or not a china cabinet is likely to spill it's contents, or the store aisles of a grocery are likely to get dumped.
The funny thing in all this is that the scariest earthquake I've ever been in (well, it wasn't that scary, but it woke me with a start) was a piddly 3.1 centered about 5 miles from my house. It's just that it was a very vertical jackhammer type, with what appeared to be no lead up (bu I was sleeping), so the variables are so many that you experience what you experience, and anyone else you talk to who wasn't where you are probably felt something completely different.
As far as the question of should you be afraid?- as an architect, let me say this- look at the videos of the Japan Tsunami- conventional wood framed houses ROLLED away WHOLE when the waters came- that's how strong they are when built to modern code. Wood structures are light and stiff enough to move with the earth when it moves, and modern steel and reinforced concrete are engineered to a significant safety factor- you really have nothing to worry about in a modern building, and limited issues with retrofitted buildings. I tell people about the safest place you can be in an earthquake in California is in a single family home of wood construction- it's even safer than outside where you could get a tree falling on you, or some object of the top of a building, or a power line. Earthquakes are hell in places like Turkey or Haiti, or Iran because they build primarily out of heavy concrete or block, but without the amount of reinforcing steel, and a lack of shear panels to keep the building from racking and collapsing. Here, I'd avoid getting a ground floor apartment in a 3-6 story building (a la Northridge Meadows), but that's about the extent of my concern. Well, that and third world quality control. That kind of devastation won't happen here (excepting maybe a New Madrid worst case scenario).
Tornados- well, just look at the Joplin Mo event, and tell me if you'd rather be there or in L.A. or S.F. during any of the modern quake events? I know what I'd choose.
Posted by: mtwzzyzx at November 05, 2011 11:46 PM (yByQb)
Posted by: Jean at November 05, 2011 11:49 PM (UIE9v)
I want a nickle for every girl who's ever said that.
Just one nickle.
Posted by: The Atom Bomb of Loving Kindness at November 05, 2011 11:57 PM (jqHOY)
Nice post - This naval architect agrees.
Off topic likely, but it is late - the stiffest boats are made of laminated wood.
Posted by: Mike in CFL at November 06, 2011 12:05 AM (motsG)
Posted by: Jean at November 06, 2011 12:18 AM (pawS5)
Posted by: Random at November 06, 2011 01:08 AM (YiE0S)
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Posted by: doumaduo at November 06, 2011 01:38 AM (RoIum)
Posted by: Ed Anger - Certified Kos Kid at November 06, 2011 02:04 AM (7+pP9)
Posted by: Ed Anger - Certified Kos Kid at November 06, 2011 02:55 AM (7+pP9)
Nearly everyone has been getting the scale wrong. The scale measures wave motion so a 1.0 increase means 10x the wave motion. But the energy release is 31x - the log ratio is 1.5 so there is a 1000x energy increase for 100x wave magnitude increase (2.0 points on the scale). So the difference from 4.7 to 5.2 is ~5.5x stronger. 4.7 to 5.6 is ~25x stronger.
Above 5 quakes start feeling scary (I live in CA) but usually little if any damage until it is at least 6. Then all the usual variables - how deep, how far away, type of soil etc.
Posted by: Gary Rosen at November 06, 2011 03:00 AM (9CzKK)
Posted by: JEA at November 06, 2011 03:38 AM (bguKZ)
Posted by: Theresa--SCOAMF is 1 and done! at November 06, 2011 01:00 AM (Zgfnd)
Wow. I was in Hayward for that one!
I was in Union City, right between the both of you.
Posted by: franksalterego at November 06, 2011 03:40 AM (9XykO)
Posted by: SurferDoc at November 06, 2011 03:44 AM (STdkO)
Posted by: franksalterego at November 06, 2011 07:40 AM (9XykO)
I used to live in Union City at the Dry Creek apartments. No earthquakes then.
Posted by: Vic at November 06, 2011 03:47 AM (YdQQY)
I'm in Allen, TX about 175 miles south of the epicenter. I felt an odd sensation as I sat on my couch watching TV. An ELF pulse passed by, lasting just a few seconds. It was subtle but unusual enough that my wife and I wondered what it was.
I've never felt an earthquake but I know what explosives feel like at various yields and ranges. It wasn't sharp like a shockwave, rather it felt like a distant but massive subwoofer fired at 250hz-500hz for a few seconds.
I'll stick to tornadoes, hail, floods, and hurricanes. I can see those things coming. Sudden and violent shaking of the crust under me seems a bit creepy.
Posted by: CR at November 06, 2011 03:59 AM (MnSRY)
I was actually working in a shop in Union City.. I was living in Berkeley at the time.. My commute took me back and forth down the Nimitz.. I'd been on the upper deck of the collapsed portion that morning... Would have been on the lower deck later that afternoon.
Posted by: franksalterego at November 06, 2011 04:03 AM (9XykO)
Posted by: CoolCzech at November 06, 2011 04:07 AM (niZvt)
Posted by: chemjeff at November 06, 2011 04:09 AM (hy54G)
But it hasn't been all that long. Have they been able to estimate the period between quakes? With core samples or something?
Yeah they have, long interval - they only happen once every 200 years.
Wait, when was that last one again???
Posted by: Tom Servo at November 06, 2011 04:19 AM (/7hoP)
the difference between an A cup and a 33C doing The Twist? Night and Day, friend. Night and Day.
Get yer twist on, sister from another mistah.
Posted by: Note from Herman Cain at November 06, 2011 04:22 AM (8dyY+)
Posted by: Rick Rombachcaingrichsman at November 06, 2011 04:33 AM (dtfcw)
Anyway, no - 3 Hz is not worse than 2 Hz.
Posted by: Teafran at November 06, 2011 04:33 AM (U5IXl)
Posted by: sTevo at November 06, 2011 08:25 AM (VMcEw)
Oh man, that's kinda mean. Funny, but mean.
Posted by: chemjeff at November 06, 2011 04:33 AM (hy54G)
In MO but from CA (bay area). I slept through it. Hell, I slept through most of them in CA. LOL
The ONLY quake that ever got me off of my butt was the Loma Prieta. It was about 15 seconds long and I just sat there, watching a pendant ceiling lamp sway. I got up and walked into the doorwary at about 13 seconds because it didn't seem to be stopping.
I'd rather deal with quakes rather than tornados. Tornados can literally pop up over your head, or you can spend a long time in the basement, waiting for a cell that is coming to drop the nasty. With a quake, it's over in seconds. You are either dead or you are not. If you are not, you win. If you have a mess to clean up, you do it. I've never even had a mess (but then again, I didn't put a lot of stuff up on walls, either).
Even a tiny tornado can kill you. Tiny quakes won't even wake you up. If you have to ask yourself, 'is that a quake?' then it's nothing.
I have to tell you that a 5.6 under my butt will only generate the 'guess what it is on the 'Richter Scale' game.
I find it interesting that people who don't deal with quakes are so paranoid about it, and they're usually people who deal with much more frequent and dangerous weather issues. Tornadoes, hurricanes, blizzards, ice storms..things that can last for minutes/hours/days and they act like it's nothing. But have the room quiver for a couple of seconds and it's a big deal.
Posted by: JR at November 06, 2011 04:38 AM (3HAIU)
Posted by: CoolCzech at November 06, 2011 04:39 AM (niZvt)
Posted by: Your Papers Please at November 06, 2011 04:39 AM (EL+OC)
Btw, if you want to feel more prepared for this sort of thing, there are a lot of CA websites that have earthquake preparedness information. The supplies you need are exactly what you do for a tornado, except adding a wrench duct taped to the wall near your gas shut off.
Keep heavy items off of walls. If you have them on walls, make sure that they're bolted, not just some huge heavy frame with a tiny wire. Put big books on the bottom of bookcases to make them bottom heavy, not top heavy. You can strap heavy furniture so that it doesn't tip. Strap your water heater. Bolt your house to the foundation every 18".
And don't sleep under unreinforced masonry. Don't put bookshelves, mirrors or heavy frames over your beds.
Btw, everything that you do can be done for very cheap (except the foundation bolting, that has to be done by someone with professional skill). You can buy the speciality L brackets or kits, or you can use something like plumber's strapping tape and some screws and do it for pennies.
I have to tell you that as a former CA native, the only thing that turns on my spidey sense in this area is my tendency to do things like not park in nasty old parking garages that I know would take a hit. Old habits die hard, and some just don't die.
Posted by: JR at November 06, 2011 04:49 AM (3HAIU)
Posted by: ombdz at November 06, 2011 04:50 AM (2DpoY)
Posted by: Scott P at November 06, 2011 04:57 AM (60Nhd)
Posted by: USA at November 06, 2011 05:00 AM (6Cjut)
Posted by: CoolCzech at November 06, 2011 05:09 AM (niZvt)
Posted by: DailyDish at November 06, 2011 05:09 AM (ecVZO)
182 So, has anyone had sex during an earthquake?
1982, was having early morning coitus on a couch when we went through a 6.4. I thought it was just enthusiasm when the couch began to move around the room.
Posted by: De' Debil Hisself at November 06, 2011 05:09 AM (lpWVn)
Posted by: polynikes - Texan for Romney at November 06, 2011 05:10 AM (o/UM0)
Posted by: 2dogs at November 06, 2011 05:14 AM (T6sxD)
Didn't feel it in St. Louis, although many did.
I live in a 62-year-old unreinforced brick home, and St. Louis is built over karst--lots of caves and sinkholes. My hosue is uninsurable for earthquakes, and I'm entirely boned if the New Madrid Fault goes in a big way,
Posted by: Palandine at November 06, 2011 05:20 AM (g7D8V)
Posted by: CoolCzech at November 06, 2011 09:09 AM (niZvt)
If the liberals kiss muslim ass long enough and often enough, they are convinced that they will remove our collective guilt as a rational Constitutionally based society.
Posted by: Hrothgar at November 06, 2011 05:23 AM (i3+c5)
rdbrewer, check out the Ouachita mountains buried under both you and me. It is a very ancient range that pops up from Scotland to the Appalachians and again near Marathon Texas.
Last night the old man rumbled.
Posted by: Pecos at November 06, 2011 05:28 AM (2Gb0y)
Keep heavy items off of walls.
Haven't lived in CA for 24 years, but still don't want a picture frame over the bed!
In 1980, there were three 6.0s and tons of little ones during Memorial Day weekend around Mammoth Lakes, CA. That was exciting, esp. during one of them when I just waking up on a couch under a huge plate glass window, watching a hanging crystal decoration swing and hit the glass harder and harder.
Pretty cool to watch a seismograph during an actual earthquake.
Posted by: Mama AJ at November 06, 2011 05:31 AM (XdlcF)
Posted by: TOF at November 06, 2011 05:32 AM (YeVjL)
I felt it all the way out here in far west Texas.
Damn. I'll have to check in with my mom.
If I'd felt anything here (NW LA) last night, I would have assumed it was all the LSU fans jumping up and down in excitement.
Posted by: Mama AJ at November 06, 2011 05:34 AM (XdlcF)
We felt it, bigtime.....even though we're about 60 miles west of the 5.6-er. There've been four more since then, in the 4 point to 3 point range.
The 5.6 one seemed to last a long time. Our dog was freaking out right before it happened. .....We got notified last week that our homeowners insurance provider was dropping earthquake coverage, the cocksuckers. Now it's going to be even harder to find some.
Posted by: ConservativeMenAreJustHotter at November 06, 2011 05:38 AM (E13CH)
I was in the 6.4 Coalinga quake in 1983. Huge, rolling waves. Really weird. (And the dairy cows across the street just stood there, didn't react at all. So much for the animals-see-it-coming theory.) Most other quakes I felt living in Central CA were rumblers, shakers. Obviously, the stronger the quake, and the closer to it you are, the more you'll feel it. But in a particular place, the kind of ground you're standing on and the geology between you and the epicenter can affect the way it feels to you, and the kind of damage it does. Some are wavy, some are back and forth, some just rumble a lot. Sometimes, the damage directly above a deep fault is less than it is many miles away, because the shock waves radiate out, not up. Every quake is unique.
Posted by: Cornfed at November 06, 2011 05:42 AM (GM/o0)
Posted by: CAC at November 06, 2011 05:44 AM (JEVge)
Posted by: CAC at November 06, 2011 05:46 AM (JEVge)
Posted by: Frito at November 06, 2011 05:46 AM (stL6v)
Oh, Coalinga was a bad one.
I lived on the Hayward fault for years. The house would shake when a bus drove by and we'd always feel even a little 2.0 centered a mile or two away.
Posted by: Mama AJ at November 06, 2011 05:48 AM (XdlcF)
Posted by: CAC at November 06, 2011 05:50 AM (JEVge)
Posted by: izoneguy at November 06, 2011 05:56 AM (i6Neb)
Posted by: Weatherman at November 06, 2011 05:58 AM (H1Bk6)
Posted by: CAC at November 06, 2011 05:59 AM (JEVge)
Posted by: jewells45..full of tequila and doesn't give a rats ass at November 06, 2011 06:07 AM (Z71Vg)
Yes, I remember whittier as well. Riding the rolling waves in a parking lot. I also remember the buildings on fire in the distance. I think Whittier was around the 5.9 range.
Posted by: Hamilton Burger at November 06, 2011 06:08 AM (O0co8)
Posted by: jewells45..teapartyterrorist at November 06, 2011 06:08 AM (Z71Vg)
Posted by: nfield4 at November 06, 2011 06:51 AM (Xkn74)
Or it could be our old friend Globull Warming. Or Fracking. Or something. Anything but a natural process, because we all know that Mankind is at fault for everything.
Posted by: William Teach at November 06, 2011 07:27 AM (Pq9u/)
While it certainly jacks up the number of earthquakes, it also diffuses the energy over distances. East of the Rockies the North American Plate is very solid and therefore any shock wave travels very long distances, over 1000 miles. Even the worst in CA only travel about 300 miles
Last big one I went through was the Oct 99 quake with the epicenter in the desert near Joshua Tree which was a 7.2. The shaking went one for a good minute. Felt aftershocks for a few weeks
Never felt two earthquakes that were exactly the same
Posted by: kbdabear at November 06, 2011 07:36 AM (Y+DPZ)
After a long one, it unsettles your inner ear so you swear you can still feel the swaying
Posted by: kbdabear at November 06, 2011 07:39 AM (Y+DPZ)
Posted by: Lee at November 06, 2011 07:45 AM (FsSFV)
Posted by: Pitt at November 06, 2011 07:48 AM (f7ylG)
Posted by: Samuel Adams at November 06, 2011 01:52 AM
Even a big quake will leave something of your house, and usually you can at least salvage most of your things. A big tornado is far worse if you're in the path, there's nothing left and whatever you had is a few miles northeast of you. I saw The Valley after Northridge and I saw the damage done in Joplin and Tuscaloosa, the latter was far worse.
In California, wildfires are FAR worse and far more frequent than damaging quakes
What I've seen that takes homes and property and leaves little behind is flooding, which a lot of America has had way too much of this year
Posted by: kbdabear at November 06, 2011 08:03 AM (Y+DPZ)
The floors of the building had a lot of bounce to them and a few of my co-workers were very obese. Led to a few embarrassing moments when I stood up in my cubicle and asked if we just had an earthqake
Posted by: kbdabear at November 06, 2011 08:11 AM (Y+DPZ)
Posted by: Gromulin at November 06, 2011 08:17 AM (7Zrx4)
Posted by: OxyCon at November 06, 2011 08:22 AM (gOAdG)
Posted by: rdbrewer at November 06, 2011 09:23 AM (7EnKU)
Posted by: Kansasssssssss at November 06, 2011 09:58 AM (l0QEq)
Posted by: Joe at November 06, 2011 10:01 AM (AxdeT)
"Haven't lived in CA for 24 years, but still don't want a picture frame over the bed!"
LOL, seven years myself and I just can't do it myself, either. Even the posters in the kid's rooms are put up with putty not in frames.
No frame, no decorative shelf. I currently have nothing, but if I did, maybe a dried flower wreath.
Posted by: JR at November 06, 2011 10:18 AM (3HAIU)
Posted by: Beckster at November 06, 2011 10:29 AM (9Vi+X)
When comparing Richter scale numbers, just think "10 to the difference".
E.g., 5.0 vs. a 3.0 = 10^(5-3) = 10^2 = 100 times larger.
Same goes when people talk about decibels, but you have to divide the decibel values by 10 first (i.e., convert to bel). So 110 decibels is 10 times louder than 100 decibels.
Posted by: RokShox at November 06, 2011 10:35 AM (pcly4)
Lots of things affect how you perceive an EQ especially the distance (horizontal and vertical) and the underground conditions between you and the epicenter (other faults can redirect the energy).
The best book on EQ for the non specialist is by John J. Nance called On Shaky Ground http://www.amazon.com/Shaky-Ground-John-J-Nance/dp/0688066488 It's based upon the 1994 Alaska EQ. The first part deals with the effects of this EQ (before, during and after). The rest of the book deals with EQ's in the United States and the last part deals with how you can mitigate the damage.
Posted by: airedale at November 06, 2011 01:55 PM (XnZZF)
Posted by: steevy at November 06, 2011 04:13 PM (fyOgS)
Posted by: Damn Sockpuppet at November 07, 2011 01:06 AM (dIHHd)
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Posted by: Clutch Cargo at November 05, 2011 08:45 PM (Qxdfp)