August 15, 2012
— Dave in Texas The end of the second world war, Victory over Japan Day, August 15, 1945. The initial announcement of the cessation of hostilities by Imperial Japanese Forces, commemorated in Tokyo Harbor on the Battleship Missouri on Sept. 2, with the signing of the "instruments of surrender."
Here's a photo of American workers at Oak Ridge, Tennessee, celebrating the end of the war which they hastened, as part of the Manhattan Project, the development of atomic weapons. Their mission was to separate uranium and plutonium used in "Little Boy" and "Fat Man." These Americans helped bring the war to an end, and in so doing saved countless lives from a prolonged and brutal invasion of the Japanese home islands.

At the time, they likely did not fully comprehend the magnitude of their contribution to the war effort. All they knew then was that it was over, and they celebrated with the rest of the nation.
But their contribution should be remembered.
Posted by: Dave in Texas at
05:12 PM
| Comments (46)
Post contains 163 words, total size 1 kb.
Posted by: J.J. Sefton at August 15, 2012 05:14 PM (wmk8Q)
Posted by: Bill from Chappaqua at August 15, 2012 05:15 PM (8BaAK)
Posted by: Hillary's cats at August 15, 2012 05:15 PM (YKUmW)
Posted by: Bill from Chappaqua at August 15, 2012 05:16 PM (8BaAK)
Who gives a shit about beating the Chinks? Ching chong ching chong.......
I don't mean anything by that, Mr. President, just throwing my 2 cents in.
Posted by: Joe Biden at August 15, 2012 05:17 PM (wUFaM)
Posted by: Beefy Meatball at August 15, 2012 05:18 PM (mxnUd)
Posted by: Jeff at August 15, 2012 05:19 PM (EBPRt)
Posted by: BCochran1981 at August 15, 2012 05:20 PM (GEICT)
American and allied forces would not have to invade the Japanese home islands. There would be a Japan and millions of Baby Boomers would get born because of two bombs being dropped.
Lets remember all those who died and were wounded in the horror that was World War II. And let us honor those few veterans of that cataclysmic war who are still with us.
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at August 15, 2012 05:20 PM (V2inB)
Posted by: BurtTC at August 15, 2012 05:20 PM (2pG7H)
Posted by: CitizenEgg at August 15, 2012 05:21 PM (G0Q4Y)
Odd, they don't look like they are wracked with guilt for their part in this mass murder. In fact, they look happy.
Oh wait, isn't Tennessee in flyover country? You know, full of rubes and boobs. They're just ignorant southerners. That explains that.
Posted by: Troubled Manhattanite at August 15, 2012 05:22 PM (6TB1Z)
Posted by: Jon Stewart at August 15, 2012 05:24 PM (/YJYi)
PT-305 is a Higgins built 78ft PT boat. Built in New Orleans. Saw combat in the Med. Participated in the invasion of Elba. Worked with British MTBs and MTGs in destroying Axis shipping. Most unusual combat mission was when PT-302 and PT-305 fired the last three obsolete Mk VIII torpedoes into an Italian harbor, one explosion was heard. When operations in the Med ended the MTB squadron with boats was shipped from Oran to New York. In New York the squadron was being refitted for Pacific operations when the war ended.
Information pulled from Robert J. Buckley Jr's book At Close Quarters.
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at August 15, 2012 05:24 PM (V2inB)
"You can't hug your children with nuclear arms" -- some bumper sticker
"Japan didn't stop fighting because we gave them a big hug" -- some Moron
Posted by: fluffy at August 15, 2012 05:25 PM (3SvjA)
Posted by: steevy at August 15, 2012 05:29 PM (6o4Fb)
Biden: Sure do. I watched it on Pay Per View
Posted by: TheQuietMan at August 15, 2012 05:30 PM (j+5nE)
Posted by: eman at August 15, 2012 05:30 PM (u3Rkr)
Posted by: Gordon undead Ramsay at August 15, 2012 05:30 PM (9HhTH)
We, in turn, showed them the faults in their position.
They got the last laugh by unleashing Hello Kitty and tentacle.
Posted by: pep at August 15, 2012 05:34 PM (6TB1Z)
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at August 15, 2012 05:36 PM (V2inB)
Posted by: eman at August 15, 2012 05:45 PM (u3Rkr)
Posted by: DieTrying at August 15, 2012 05:46 PM (MMK/s)
Posted by: The Political Hat at August 15, 2012 06:11 PM (sZTYJ)
Yep, simplicity itself, made out of a cannon barrel, and worked like a pip.
Any ruddy Iranian schoolboy could gin one up. And we have known, since the time we started financing the nuclear-engineering educations of "exchange students" over 50 years ago, that this day was coming. And what did we do about that? Hell, we never even checked their security clearances.
I met a few of them, in the 60's. Sullen, quietly arrogant, and getting their tuition paid from some vast, secret fund. The universities only knew one thing about them, for sure: their checks always cleared.
Posted by: comatus read a book with a Dagny in it at August 15, 2012 06:18 PM (qaVK+)
Should mention Hanford's B Reactor in Washington state (on the conservative half of the state) produced the plutonium for Fat Man. Little Boy's U-235 was simpler but the fuel took longer to procure. With plutonium, it would be easier to persuade Japan to surrender- they wouldn't get the bloody invasion that their military leadership was hoping for.
Posted by: RSBejmls at August 15, 2012 07:50 PM (O2mtl)
Posted by: Alpha Particle at August 15, 2012 08:11 PM (RXQ2T)
Posted by: Alpha Particle at August 15, 2012 08:13 PM (RXQ2T)
Nagasaki was an implosion device (plutonium), not uranium. =) Pretty cool device, too!
Posted by: Linlithgow at August 15, 2012 08:19 PM (763/L)
I should add that uranium is separated (gaseous diffusion, etc), and plutonium creation requires a breeder reactor.
Posted by: Linlithgow at August 15, 2012 08:20 PM (763/L)
comatus, I've always found one of the interesting things about the Little Boy/Fat Man combo was how "ah, routine" Little Boy was and how daunting and complex Fat Man was. I am referring to the bomb designs and concepts, not the astonishing feat of BOTH of them in terms of materials and technology of the time.
Little Boy wasn't even tested - well, it's first test was Hiroshima. Of course the Trinity shot, the firstest evuh nukyler detonation done by Man, was the Fat Man implosion/plutonium design.
Got me a beautiful M1 Garand - sometimes when I handle it I recall the thought I've had many times: when the atomic weapons were developed (from nothing - every inch was exploration of scientific terra incognita), "technology" mostly included wooden gun stocks, mechanical computers, crude riveted sheet metal for aircraft, and typewriters with carbons for "communications". A relative actually worked on the Manhattan Project, young metallurgist in Fermi's group. I recall (second-hand) stories of microwave ovens and digital clocks at Los Alamos - little side-inventions by the 97% PhD population that today are stand-bys for today's population.
As noted above and in the similar thread the other day, Hiroshima helped save Japan as much as it saved huge numbers of lives among US soldiers and victims in then-Japanese controlled Asia/Pacific (lots of China, all of Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia). The "revisionist" nonsense is not just outrageous but illustrative of the pervasive silliness and unseriousness of our society in many ways. Reflects a complete ignorance of the facts plus inability to reason. A war that lasted beyond August 1945 would have been, ipso facto, a vastly more disastrous one for all parties. Obvious and irrefutable.
Among the more obscure negatives of the counter-historical (Japan fights on) speculation: a Soviet-occupied Hokkaido. Seems pretty certain. While Truman gave a wonderfully brutal and clear rebuff to Stalin's overtures about grabbing a piece of the occupation in the actual history, if Japan fought beyond August, and Olympic and Coronet had to be organized and launched, one wonders whether Stalin would have held off. I believe the Soviets would have been in a solid position to invade Hokkaido long before Coronet (March 1946), and Japan could hardly have spared the resources to make such an invasion very costly when Kyushu and southern/western Honshu were the correctly guessed targets of US intentions.
Posted by: non-purist at August 15, 2012 08:30 PM (xfxTk)
Er, I guess "central" Honshu, as the Kanto plain near Tokyo was the intended locus of Coronet's gigantic amphibious invasion plan. Can't recall if operations across the strait from Kyushu were anticipated once that island was subdued.
Posted by: non-purist at August 15, 2012 08:33 PM (xfxTk)
Hmmm, there's a certain lack of diversity in that photo.
1945 America was a different place, indeed.
Posted by: Lugo at August 16, 2012 04:04 AM (lHn6+)
Posted by: I R A Darth Aggie ® at August 16, 2012 05:11 AM (1hM1d)
Posted by: TOF at August 16, 2012 06:04 AM (/wSsI)
http://vimeo.com/5645171
Posted by: Jason Newton at August 16, 2012 08:17 AM (z6KMg)
Posted by: Historical revisionist with an honest, no-foolin' crystal ball! at August 16, 2012 08:29 AM (JVEmw)
Posted by: V2 at August 16, 2012 10:59 AM (XCcS1)
Yes, she worked at the Oak Ridge facility to earn money to pay for her education-she transposed this into a teaching degree. From her degree, she was able to work and scrimp and save enough to pay off her family's debt at the 'company store' in the coal mining camp where she grew up, and move her family to another town where the family was able to have other opportunities. All this culminated in my generation being able to pursue their own interests: I was able to go to medical school and become a practicing physician. I hope you see, THIS is how America is supposed to work. God blessed those people in the photograph with the ethic to work hard and pull together. May God continue to bless us in the same manner, and let us remember those that paved the road of opportunity for us.
Posted by: Shoog at August 19, 2012 05:55 AM (2Sz2Q)
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Posted by: Hobo from Heck at August 15, 2012 05:13 PM (gYsnd)