December 19, 2012
— Open Blogger
PeopleÂ’s Daily Online says China has the ability to build high power aircraft carriers.
Well, they bought their current one and only carrier off the shelf. But a brief review of the video of the launch and recovery of the J-15 fighter shows they slavishly copied US Navy deck procedures, modifying them mostly to accommodate the ski-jump take-off method.
So, can China indeed build their own carriers? They have a robust shipbuilding industry, and their current frigate and destroyer programs are light years ahead of the junky Soviet knock-off they were pumping out twenty years ago. But building a carrier from scratch is kind of a big deal.
Almost the very first question theyÂ’d have to answer would be whether it should be nuclear powered or not. The Chinese do have experience building nuclear ships. But itÂ’s not as straightforward a question as you might think. It takes an awful lot of horsepower to keep a carrier moving. And as the US Navy found in the late 1950s and early 1960s, getting that kind of horsepower out of a small nuclear reactor is tough. So tough that the first US nuclear carrier, the USS Enterprise (then CVA(N)-65) had to have a whopping eight reactors. And those early reactor designs had to be refueled ever 10-15 years. That costs more than all the fuel oil the Navy would have had to buy for her. Unless China has made a lot of advances in nuclear design, and thereÂ’s no solid information that they have, theyÂ’d face the same issues. The US has been pretty successful building nuke carriers. But that the French experience with theirs shows itÂ’s not at all a risk free endeavor.
But if they opt for conventional power, that has drawbacks as well. The need to devote huge internal spaces to fuel is one. All that space that could have been devoted to jet fuel, or other uses, is taken. Further, even with great amounts of fuel, carriers still need to be refueled quite often. That means, if China wants a true blue water capability, they would have to build not just the carrier and its escorts, but also a family of replenishment ships. To some extent, theyÂ’ll have to anyway, just for jet fuel, ammunition, and food and fuel for the escorts. But adding the burden of fueling the carrier is non-trivial.
So, can China build their own carrier? Probably. Will they? Probably. Eventually. I think theyÂ’ll use their current carrier a while to see what works, what doesnÂ’t and what features theyÂ’d really like to have going forward.
Posted by: Open Blogger at
08:53 AM
| Comments (100)
Post contains 446 words, total size 3 kb.
We need to stop pussyfooting around and start defending the western way and our rights and freedoms.
We are NOT a communist nation, no matter how bad the left wants us to be. Maybe being a 'cowboy' isn't so bad on the world stage. Everyone KNOWS Obama is a pussy and WILL. NOT. STOP.
Posted by: © Sponge at December 19, 2012 09:02 AM (UK9cE)
Posted by: CarolT at December 19, 2012 09:03 AM (z4WKX)
Posted by: Vic at December 19, 2012 09:04 AM (53z96)
Posted by: Jean at December 19, 2012 09:04 AM (Khu8a)
Posted by: Dan in michigan at December 19, 2012 09:05 AM (2yD4G)
Posted by: Price Slasher at December 19, 2012 09:06 AM (NFVkx)
Posted by: Jean at December 19, 2012 09:06 AM (Khu8a)
Posted by: Golan Globus at December 19, 2012 09:06 AM (7vSU0)
Posted by: joncelli at December 19, 2012 09:07 AM (RD7QR)
boat: a whole in the water into which one pours money
Posted by: fluffy at December 19, 2012 09:07 AM (z9HTb)
In addition, they really did not need 8 reactors. It was grossly over-powered. However, I can not say too much on that issue. Even though it is decommissioned it is probably still classified.
Posted by: Vic at December 19, 2012 09:07 AM (53z96)
Posted by: Ian S. at December 19, 2012 09:07 AM (B/VB5)
http://preview.tinyurl.com/dxzbro6
Fuck you very much.
Posted by: WalrusRex at December 19, 2012 09:08 AM (Hx5uv)
Posted by: Empire of Jeff at December 19, 2012 09:08 AM (Bdr7Q)
Posted by: SSG Christopher Whitaker at December 19, 2012 09:08 AM (9gJr4)
Posted by: Eaton Cox at December 19, 2012 09:08 AM (q177U)
Posted by: Barack Obama at December 19, 2012 09:09 AM (XvHmy)
We ARE a fascist nation, no matter how much we wish we weren't.
Posted by: HeatherRadish™ at December 19, 2012 09:09 AM (/kI1Q)
Posted by: Eaton Cox at December 19, 2012 09:09 AM (q177U)
Posted by: The Political Hat at December 19, 2012 09:10 AM (XvHmy)
Posted by: HeatherRadish™ at December 19, 2012 01:09 PM (/kI1Q)
We are about 50% socialist, 15% communist, 25% Fascist, and 10% capitalist.
Posted by: Vic at December 19, 2012 09:11 AM (53z96)
Posted by: Chris Balsz at December 19, 2012 09:11 AM (3GtyG)
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at December 19, 2012 09:12 AM (QdVWw)
Posted by: maddogg at December 19, 2012 09:12 AM (OlN4e)
Posted by: Eaton Cox at December 19, 2012 09:12 AM (q177U)
Posted by: J.J. Sefton at December 19, 2012 09:12 AM (XkWWK)
They've already had some problems with their economic push there that would warrant a military force projection capability.
They're making a huge investment in Africa and nobody's big stick rules there today, not even the USA. Its kinda like the wild west.
Posted by: @PurpAv at December 19, 2012 09:13 AM (JwFAO)
Posted by: Ian S. at December 19, 2012 09:13 AM (B/VB5)
Posted by: Jean at December 19, 2012 09:13 AM (Khu8a)
Posted by: RDS at December 19, 2012 09:14 AM (rwcvo)
Posted by: maddogg at December 19, 2012 09:14 AM (OlN4e)
Posted by: Vic at December 19, 2012 09:14 AM (53z96)
between building a couple CVBG's plus all the support facilities needed to keep them operational, their economy will collapse that much sooner.
beside, i can only imagine the screwups that will result from having peasant conscripts doing flightops with live ordnance. the local fishermen will be pleased with their new reef though.
Posted by: redc1c4 at December 19, 2012 09:14 AM (8MasJ)
Posted by: Leftenant Admiral O at December 19, 2012 09:14 AM (FcR7P)
Posted by: Bill at December 19, 2012 09:15 AM (5xzJM)
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at December 19, 2012 09:15 AM (QdVWw)
Posted by: Fritz at December 19, 2012 09:16 AM (/ZZCn)
Posted by: maddogg at December 19, 2012 09:16 AM (OlN4e)
IMO the Chinese will only build Large Carriers, if we scrap ours.
China has no real strategic Blue Water needs. Carriers are good for TWO things, force projection (bombing other countries without having a local airfield) and Control of the Sea.
A Carrier can effectively control surface ships within about 500 miles of it... somthing no other Platform is capable of (even missle cruisers with long range missles still can't see the targets without air recon)....
So, with US spending the money to protect worldwide trade, and keep the Trade lanes open.... why would China spend the money?
Posted by: Romeo13 at December 19, 2012 09:17 AM (lZBBB)
Posted by: t-bird at December 19, 2012 09:17 AM (FcR7P)
Posted by: Bannable at December 19, 2012 09:18 AM (j6PMn)
Posted by: maddogg at December 19, 2012 09:18 AM (OlN4e)
Posted by: @PurpAv at December 19, 2012 01:13 PM (JwFAO)
Why Africa? Resources? Seems like a poor decision, unless the Chinese walk over to Africa claim some land as their own, and tell the Africans to solve their own fucking problems. There really isn't a threatening power in Africa besides Egypt. It can become a real drain on a country if you start pouring more money into a continent than you get out.
Posted by: Adam Smith's Invisible Pimp Hand at December 19, 2012 09:19 AM (NzBQO)
Posted by: people surprised by x + 1 [/i] [/b] at December 19, 2012 09:19 AM (cEtVC)
The stuff that matters - business interdependence, travel, mail/communications, closer convergence of political systems, etc are all in motion.
All that's left is to wait another 10 or 15 years for those roots to sink deeper and it will happen almost without anyone noticing.
Posted by: @PurpAv at December 19, 2012 09:19 AM (JwFAO)
Posted by: RDS at December 19, 2012 01:14 PM (rwcvo)
I thought the Soviets had a couple small carriers - Kiev class?
Posted by: Grey Fox at December 19, 2012 09:19 AM (x6tId)
Posted by: lincolnite at December 19, 2012 09:19 AM (Z6rpc)
Posted by: Ian S. at December 19, 2012 09:20 AM (B/VB5)
i'm thinking attacking the Home Islands with a CVBG might be a bit more exciting than the PLAN is capable of dealing with anytime soon.
Posted by: redc1c4 at December 19, 2012 09:20 AM (8MasJ)
If you want ot project air power, just have a group of 1000 ft. barges that can be towed to an area and bolted together.
Give the poor flight jockeys a 5000 ft. runway that's a few hundred feet wide. Plenty of room and you don't have to build special jets.
Posted by: jwest at December 19, 2012 09:21 AM (ZDsRL)
Posted by: Larsen E. Whipsnade at December 19, 2012 09:23 AM (6BgmB)
I've witnessed a rooster tail behind the USS Abraham Lincoln, and that's all I'm going to say about that. There's some videos of carriers hauling ass on youtube, though.
Posted by: Country Singer at December 19, 2012 09:23 AM (L8r/r)
Everyone who voiced doubts on how a Chinese businessman could buy from Ukraine a defunct never launched carrier got shouted down. It was supposed to be a large casino barge. Instead the PRC now has it at sea.
Capabilities should rule planning, not intentions. And the PRC now has the minimum capabilities to choke off the oil supply for Taiwan[ROC], Japan, and South Korea. Plus seize resources like the oil under the Spratley Islands.
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at December 19, 2012 09:23 AM (QdVWw)
Posted by: lincolnite at December 19, 2012 09:23 AM (VJ0iq)
Posted by: Jean at December 19, 2012 09:23 AM (Khu8a)
"If you want ot project air power, just have a group of 1000 ft. barges that can be towed to an area and bolted together.
Give the poor flight jockeys a 5000 ft. runway that's a few hundred feet wide. Plenty of room and you don't have to build special jets."
As long as there are no waves, otherwise you have a flight-deck that is never flat...Unless you bolt them together really rigidly, which comes with some really big engineering problems, plus the difficulty of bolting them together.
Posted by: Grey Fox at December 19, 2012 09:24 AM (x6tId)
Huge untapped/undeveloped market, massive natural resources, and cheap labor. The only thing that fucked bad is the politics.
But Africa won't always be fucked. Its still struggling with the backlash of tossing out the colonialist in too hasty a manner. The Chinese obviously aim to offer an economic and political model that can work for a developing region.
The Chinese are looking 50 years down the road. We can't see 50' down the road.
Posted by: @PurpAv at December 19, 2012 09:24 AM (JwFAO)
Posted by: Lazarus at December 19, 2012 09:26 AM (q4ggw)
Posted by: richardb at December 19, 2012 09:26 AM (mgl7C)
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at December 19, 2012 09:26 AM (QdVWw)
Posted by: Jean at December 19, 2012 09:27 AM (1CULz)
Before Tsushima Straits, no one thought that an Asian navy could compete with a western one. Even afterwards, it took WWII before everyone took them seriously.
Probably best not to assume that the Chinese couldn't pull off what the Japanese did 120 years ago...
Posted by: Grey Fox at December 19, 2012 09:27 AM (x6tId)
As long as there are no waves, otherwise you have a flight-deck that is never flat...Unless you bolt them together really rigidly, which comes with some really big engineering problems, plus the difficulty of bolting them together.
Posted by: Grey Fox at December 19, 2012 01:24 PM (x6tId)
Use a SWATH design. Check out the USNS Impeccable.
Posted by: jwest at December 19, 2012 09:28 AM (ZDsRL)
Posted by: Prezy-O at December 19, 2012 09:30 AM (YNPwP)
Posted by: richardb at December 19, 2012 01:26 PM (mgl7C)
Do you really think that US Navy Vets will go teach the PRC how to run reactors???
Really?
Posted by: Romeo13 at December 19, 2012 09:31 AM (lZBBB)
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at December 19, 2012 09:31 AM (QdVWw)
Posted by: Jean at December 19, 2012 09:32 AM (1CULz)
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at December 19, 2012 01:26 PM (QdVWw)
Didn't those rest on the sea-bed? In any case, not really something you want to be towing across the Pacific.
Posted by: Grey Fox at December 19, 2012 09:33 AM (x6tId)
Posted by: Lazarus at December 19, 2012 09:34 AM (q4ggw)
American Volunteer Group pilots were hired as civilian contractors by Chaing kai Shek's government.
Then during the Clinton administration remember when security bans were lifted. As a result our telecommunications rocket scientists helped the PRC make their rockets more reliable.
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at December 19, 2012 09:34 AM (QdVWw)
Posted by: The Man from Athens at December 19, 2012 09:34 AM (Htg5c)
Good analysis, and I say that not because it is exactly what I had thought, but because it is not a scare tactic article. One thing to take away is that building, operating, and maintaining a carrier is awesomely expensive. Warships are not civilian vessels, they have physical characteristics that are just different, and carriers are extra specialized and big. Beyond the physical plant there is the need for the very skilled officers, petty officers, and sailors to run something like that and pass on the skills to the next group coming along.
It took the Japanese, British, and Americans about twenty years to learn carrier doctrine. While the Chinese will copy (obviously) a lot of what has already been learned, there will be a lot of trial and error practice involved. This is the deck operations and operating an airgroup from a floating airbase. This is also operating the escort group with the carrier. Things have to be learned in order to keep out of the carrier's way while it is conducting operations but still be close enough to protect the big ship.
If carriers remain as a capital ship type, then the Chinese will build them, but it will take a while as I doubt they want to make any expensive mistakes.
Posted by: Mikey NTH - sees the gods of the copybook headings on the horizon at December 19, 2012 09:36 AM (hLRSq)
Posted by: jwest at December 19, 2012 01:28 PM (ZDsRL
As long as the different units have the capability to pitch and roll independently of each other, you are going to have problems, I think.
Posted by: Grey Fox at December 19, 2012 09:36 AM (x6tId)
Clinton should be one of them but she's not!
Posted by: CarolT at December 19, 2012 01:03 PM (z4WKX)
Well, in typical liberal style, the report came back as there were tons of failures and lots of things that can be done to prevent this from happening in the future, but NO ONE IS RESPONSIBLE for the failures.
Liberalism == Actions have NO CONSEQUENCES
Posted by: © Sponge at December 19, 2012 09:38 AM (UK9cE)
China is about to enter into it's own death spiral, if what i've read is correct: male/female ration is currently 118-120/100 and the HIV rate is accelerating too http://tinyurl.com/bjkefxk not to mention the health issues secondary to environmental pollution
the cultural issues raised by the sex imbalance, the internal forces of poor factory w*rkers wanting to own some of what they make, and their own economic house of cards all combine to make, IMHO, China as likely to collapse as anyone.
Posted by: redc1c4 at December 19, 2012 09:39 AM (8MasJ)
You also forgot Brazil now operates ex-Kuwait A-4KUs off the ex-French carrier Foch.
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at December 19, 2012 09:39 AM (QdVWw)
Really?
Posted by: Romeo13 at December 19, 2012 01:31 PM (lZBBB)
A few might.
I am not trying to insult the armed forces, but throw enough money at enough people and a few will bite.
Posted by: CharlieBrown'sDildo at December 19, 2012 09:43 AM (GsoHv)
Posted by: Anna Puma (+SmuD) at December 19, 2012 09:45 AM (QdVWw)
Posted by: redc1c4 at December 19, 2012 09:46 AM (8MasJ)
Posted by: Jean at December 19, 2012 09:48 AM (Khu8a)
We've seen this script before and its infected all layers of the American government.
Posted by: richardb at December 19, 2012 09:50 AM (mgl7C)
Posted by: Trimegistus at December 19, 2012 10:06 AM (lrvnD)
http://xbradtc.com/the-naval-war-in-the-falklands/
It's kinda long.
Posted by: xbradtc at December 19, 2012 10:09 AM (O0L6N)
Posted by: richardb at December 19, 2012 10:13 AM (mgl7C)
Posted by: yankeefifth at December 19, 2012 10:29 AM (Z9EHQ)
Posted by: yankeefifth at December 19, 2012 10:32 AM (Z9EHQ)
Posted by: yankeefifth at December 19, 2012 10:36 AM (Z9EHQ)
Posted by: yankeefifth at December 19, 2012 11:04 AM (Z9EHQ)
Why wouldn't they build them? We're paying the bill...
Difficult but not impossible, oil or nuke.
Conventional powered, steam snipe, CV deity; CV by god 64.
Engineering, Fuels and Strike Ops, 91-94.
Posted by: Bad Lt. Cmdr. at December 19, 2012 12:19 PM (zWElD)
Posted by: GalosGann at December 19, 2012 02:10 PM (BKyGT)
Posted by: Crusaderf8u at December 19, 2012 04:35 PM (joFRb)
50. I thought the Soviets had a couple small carriers - Kiev class?
Had. Kiev and Minsk were sold to China - officially as part of military themed amusement parks, though don't be surprised if they PLAN eventually uses them as helicopter carriers/amphibious warfare vessels.
Novorossiysk was scrapped. Admiral Gorshkov has been completely rebuilt as a near full-deck carrier for use by India.
Posted by: Lurker at December 19, 2012 09:41 PM (kI2Uk)
I wouldn't doubt they already have another Dongfan Chung at Newport News Shipbuilding that has already copied all of the plans from bow to stern of the new Ford class next gen carrier.
Posted by: mblack72 at December 20, 2012 05:33 AM (5TnlH)
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Posted by: © Sponge at December 19, 2012 09:00 AM (UK9cE)